专题04 定语从句（知识讲解+易错习题训练）-2022年九年级英语寒假作业查缺补漏冲刺中考（通用版）

九年级寒假作业 查缺补漏冲刺中考 (知识讲解+易错习题训练) 专题04 定语从句60题 从定语从句的考点分析，我们可以得出定语从句的做题步骤。 1.划出定语从句。简单来说，就是从空格开始，划出一个完整的句子。 2.找出从句的谓语动词，判断从句是否缺少主语、宾语或表语等成分。如果从句缺少成分，则根据先行词选择相应的关系代词（which， that， who和whom）。 3.that 和which用法的区别： 关系代词that和which在定从中指物时可互换，但在下列情况下，只用that。 当先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词时。 These are the cleanest parks that you can imagine. When people talk about Hangzhou, the first that comes to mind is the West Lake. 当先行词是不定代词all, anything, everything, something, nothing, little, few, much, none等时。 All that can be done has been done. 先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, one of, just, very，much等词修饰时。 There is no book that I like to read here. 当先行词为人、物共存时。 Can you tell me the persons and places that you’d like to visit? 当先行词前有the very/only/last等表示唯一概念的词修饰时。 This is the very problem that I can not answer. 当定语从句的谓语动词是be，需要关系代词做表语时。 My computer is no longer the machine that it was. 当主句是由which或who等引起的特殊疑问句时。 Who is the man that you spoke to just now? 4. 定语从句关系代词的使用 关系代词 指代 在定从中所做成分 是否可省略 that 人；物 主语；宾语 作宾语