内容正文:
Unit1 Asia
Grammar
Uses of it
翻译下列句子,说出it 在句中表示的意思。
1. 明朝和清朝的皇帝曾住在故宫,但它在1925年的时候被变成了博物馆。
The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live in the Palace Museum. But _______________________ in 1925. (it表示:_________________ )
Revision
it was turned into a museum
the Palace Museum
2. 有这么多形状不寻常的岩石真是神奇。
___________ that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes.
(it表示:______________ )
3. 从我家到学校大约3公里。
_____________________ from my home
to my school,
(it表示:_____ )
It is amazing
that 从句的内容
It is about 3 kilometres
距离
4. 租一辆自行车,骑着它环游乡村也很受欢迎。
_____________________ a bike and ride around the countryside.
(it表示:___________________________
_____________
It’s also popular to hire
hire a bike and ride around the countryside
Uses of it
用法一
Using it as a pronoun
用法二
Using it as an impersonal pronoun
用法三
Using it to replace the real subject or object
Look at the bird. It is so small.
We use it for animals and lifeless things.
Using it as a pronoun
There is a small house over there. It is mine.
The little baby is drinking milk.
It weighs only 3 kilos.
We use it for a young child when we do
not know whether it is a girl or a boy.
--Who was calling you just now?
--It was my cousin.
We use it for an unknown person.
We use it for an action, a situation or an
idea mentioned in a previous statement.
Riding around the countryside is popular in
Guilin, isn’t it?
Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is a great fun.
1. 指代动物或无生命的东西。
2.指代看不出性别的婴儿和小孩。
3.指代不知道的人。(尤指打电话和敲门的状态下)
4. 指代前文出现的动作、状况和主意。
总结1: it 做人称代词
The exchange students visited the Summer Palace yesterday. Kevin is writing about it. Read the passage below and find out what each it refers to. Write your answers in the blanks.
Yesterday we visited the Summer Palace and spent about three hours in it. The palace is a Chinese garden and mainly includes a hill and a lake. The lake is very big— it takes up three quarters of the area. It was f