UNIT 3 Period Ⅱ Learning About Language Review of the Infinitive-【高考领航】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册同步核心辅导与测评课件（人教版）

语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 语法 精讲·难点透析 C 【语法体会】 通读下列句子并感知动词不定式的作用 1．Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 2．Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. 3．Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 4．I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. 5．My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. 6．Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. 7．To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. 8．I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. 9．If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. 10．Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 (1)以上句子皆用了动词不定式。动词不定式在句中可充当__________(如句1、 2、 6)，__________(如句3、7)，原因状语(如句4)，__________(如句5)，__________(如句9)及_____________(如句8、 10)。 (2)在句1中，“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构在句中充当__________。 (3)动词不定式一般式的结构为：_____________ (如句1、2、3、5、 6、 7、 8、 9、10)；动词不定式完成式的结构为：___________________(如句4)。 宾语 主语 表语 定语 目的状语 宾语 to do to have done * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 一、动词不定式的形式 1．一般式 动词不定式的一般式(to do)所表示的动作通常与谓语动词所表示的动作(或状态)同时发生，或是在它之后发生。 I noticed him go out. 我看见他出去了。(notice与go out同时发生) I plan to attend the party to be held tomorrow. 我打算参加明天举行的聚会。(attend的动作在plan后发生) * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 2．进行式 动词不定式的进行式(to be doing)表示不定式的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生。 They are reported to be working hard. 据报道他们正努力地工作。(be reported与work同时发生) I am very glad to be working with you. 我非常乐意与你一起工作。(be glad与work同时发生) * 语法精讲·难点透析 随堂训练·巩固提升 课时规范训练 3．完成式 动词不定