内容正文:
Section A (1a-1c)
Made by Qianmo-studio
Life is full of the unexpected.
Unit 12
Qianmo-studio
1. To learn to use some words and expressions:
words & phrases: unexpected; backpack; oversleep; ring, by the time; take a shower
sentences:
1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
2. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.
2. To listen for specific information about Mary’s unexpected experience
3 To talk about one’s unexpected events
4. To try to understand the use of Past perfect tense
Learning goals
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unexpected /ˌʌnɪk'spektɪd/ a.出乎意料的;
by the time … 在……以前
backpack /'bækpæk/ n. 背包;旅行包
oversleep/ˌəʊvə(r)'sli:p/v.(overslept /ˌəʊvə( r)'slept/,overslept) 睡过头;睡得太久
ring /rɪŋ/ v.(rang /ræng/,rung /rʌŋ/)(钟、铃)鸣;响
give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程
block /blɒk/,/blɑ:k/ n. 街区
in line with(与……)成一排
worker /'wɜ:(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者;工人
stare /steə/,/ster/ v. 盯着看;凝视
disbelief /ˌdɪsbɪ'li:f/ n. 不信;怀疑
above / ə'bʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面 prep. 在……上面
burn /bɜ:(r)n/ v. (burnt /bɜ:(r)nt/,burnt ; burned /bɜ:(r)nd/,burned ) 着火;燃烧
burning /'bɜ:(r)nɪŋ/ adj. 着火的;燃烧的
alive / ə'laɪv/ adj. 活着;有生气的
airport /'eəpɔ:( r)t/ n. 机场
till /tɪl/ conj. & prep 到;直到
west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西 adj. 向西的;西部的 n. 西;西方
cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油;乳脂
workday /'wɜ:(r)kdeɪ/ n. 工作日
pie /paɪ/ n. 果馅饼;果馅派
show up 赶到;露面
bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆荚
market /ˈmɑ:(r)kɪt/ n. 市场;集市
by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
New words
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unexpected
by the time...
backpack
oversleep
ring
give...a lift
adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的
在......以前
n. 背包;旅行包
v. 睡过头;睡得太久
v. (钟、铃等)鸣;响
捎......一程
Words Review
Review
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I.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He is an____________(expected)guest. We are all surprised at his coming.
2.You'd better brush your_________(tooth)twice a day.
3.The boy kept__________(watch)TV the whole afternoon.
4.We were late for the film Zootopia《疯狂动物城》,but________(luck)we didn't miss much.
5.Linda,there is only a litle time left. We have to walk________(quick).
unexpected
teeth
watching
luckily
quickly
Practice
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They are about unexpected situations in our life.
What are the videos mainly about?
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
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He broke his arm.
He was getting an electric shock.
What happened to the boy?
Life is full of the unexpected.
Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
1a
Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl?
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
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She got up late. She overslept.
Tell a story
oversleep (overslept, overslept)
v. 睡过头;睡得太久
复合词中的over常有“过于……”之意
Don’t oversleep, Dean! You are to be late.
迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
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By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door.
在……以前
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
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The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. ….
n. 背包;旅行包
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
1. By the time I got up, my brother _____ already _______ in the shower.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus _____ already ______.
3. When I got to school, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at home.
1b
Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.
had
gotten
had
left
had
left
过去完成时(had+ v.-ed)用来表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已发生或完成的动作或呈现的状态。
过去完成时
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
先发生
Which action happened first?
过去完成时
后发生
过去时
引导时间状语从句:“到...时候”,同when引导的时间状语从句。
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
13
A: What happened to them?
B: By the time they ________________, the bus _________________.
got to the bus stop
had already gone
A:_______________?
B: By the time he _________, the keys ________.
What happened
got home
had lost
A: What happened to the boy?
B: By the time he ______________________, he realized he ____________________.
woke up in the morning
had already been late
A:_______________?
B: When I got home, I found the dinner _________________________.
ready-cooked meals
What happened
had already been prepared
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
Summary
1.give…a lift 捎……一程
2.go off (闹钟)发出响声
3. wake up 醒来
4. by the time 在……以前
5. 当我起床的时候,我弟弟已经在洗淋浴了。
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
6. 当我到达外面,公共汽车已经走了。
By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.
7.当我到达学校时,我意识到我把背包落在家里了。
When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.
Summary
Warming-up
Post-listening
Pre-listening
While-listening
Qianmo-studio
II.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Mrs.Yang ___________(visit)most of the European countries by the end of last year.
2.Before I got to the theater,the school ___________(start).
3.He said that he __________(live)there since he was eleven.
4.We ____________(clean)the room when he got there.
5.She asked if Mr. Black ______ already _______(come)back.
6.I returned the book that I ______________(borrow)from the library.
7. When I got to his home, he ___________(go) to bed.
8. By ten o' clock yesterday evening she ____________(finish) writing the letter.
9. The train ________(leave) by the time she ______(rush) to the station yesterday.
10.-Did the old soldiers from America enjoy the welcome party last Friday?
-Yes. They were so excited to see their friends again. Most of them _____________(not see) each other since 1944.
had visited
had started
had cleaned
had
come
had gone
had lived
had borrowed
had finished
had left
rushed
had not seen
Exercises
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Homework
Memorize the summary
Recite the dialog in 1b.
Finish the exercises on the students’ book.
Preview 2a-2d on page 90.
Summary
Warming-up
While-listening
Post-listening
Pre-listening
Qianmo-studio
1. Life is full of the unexpected.
unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的
Language points
It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.
如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。
Language points
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2. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
by the time “在……以前”
by the time + 表示过去的时间状语从句
主句常用过去完成时: had+V-ed
By the time I got there, he had already left.
在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。
Language points
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3. What happened? 发生什么了?
sth. + happen +时间/地点 某时/某地发生了某事
2) sth. + happen to +sb. 某人发生了某事
3) sb. + happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
e.g.
An accident happened in our neighborhood just now.
I happened to hear that interesting story. A car accident happened to Jim yesterday.
刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。
我碰巧听说了那个有趣的故事。
昨天吉姆发生了交通事故。
Language points
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4.She realized she had left her backpack at home.
她意识到把背包忘在家里了。
leave 意为“留下;丢下;落下;遗忘;离开”等,其常用结构为:
leave sth.+地点状语 “把某物遗忘在某地”
leave sb. by oneself “把某人单独留下”
leave for+ 地点名词 “动身去某地”
【辨析】leave与 forget
leave 意为“遗忘”时,与地点状语连用。
forget“遗忘”,后可接名词、代词、不定式或动名词作宾语。
Language points
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