专题11 阅读回答问题15道精练精析（各地名校最新真题）-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分 (人教版)

人教版七年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分 (重点知识+难点易错点) 专题11 阅读回答问题精练精析15篇 解答任务型阅读题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。 1.阅读法 (1)略读全文掌握主旨大意。略读时要特别注意短文的首段和末段。一般文章的主旨大意就在其中住每段中的关键词语便可以迅速把握短文的主旨以及主要信息的分布在答题时就心中有数了。 (2)寻读。掌握短文的主旨大意之后应认真阅读题目准确理解题意及其范围带着问题到短文中寻找答案。一般的事实题可直接从文中找出答案但也要认真期酌透过表层结构领会其深层含义。而较为深的推理判断题的解答则需要建立在对全文理解的基础上。因此做这类题切忌掺杂主观因素。 (3)复读审核。初次答完题后要对照短文内容对所写答案通盘审核、反复斟的、做出修正,以减少错 2.审题法 做题时要看清问题类型。此类题的问题中一般只有一个是一般疑问句需要用Yes或No来回答其余需要用文中具体信息来回答。尤其需要注意的是选择疑问句可能会以貌似一般疑问句或特殊疑问句的形出现因此要注意题干中是否有or。 3.表达法 (1)在答题时总的原则就是能简略回答,尽量简略回答。 (2)书写要规范。句子开头首字母要大写正确使用标点符号单词拼写要正确无误单词书写要认真。 (3)做出适当调整。在回答时同学们应对照顾目根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。解答任务型阅读题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。 （2021·江苏如皋·七年级期中）请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 The eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes can show a good health and make you look lovely. However, you have to look after them everyday to have healthy eyes. Eat healthily Eat food that is good for our eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables. Fish, eggs and milk are also good for your eyes. However, don’t eat too spicy（辣）or too salty food. Have enough sleep Sleep relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and let them have a rest. Usually children aged from 6 to 10 must sleep for at least nine to ten hours every day. Children aged from eleven to fifteen should sleep for about eight to nine hours every day. Not having enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Exercise your eyes Blinking（眨）your eyes at regular periods（定期）is good for your eyes. It can make the eyeballs watery and give them a wash. Remember to always take care of God’s beautiful gift to you. Your life will not be colourful without your eyes. 1．What food is good for our eyes according to the passage? _________________________________ 2．As a middle school student, how long should you sleep every day? _________________________________ 3．Why is blinking your eyes at regular periods good for your eyes? _________________________________ 4．How many ways does the writer give us? ________________________