内容正文:
Unit 2 English around the world
主题语境类型:人与自我 话题:语言学习 话题涉及教材其他内容:必修4 Unit 4 Body language
1.command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握
在真实语境中先行体验高频考点
单句语法填空
①The army is the general’s direct command.
②The manager commanded him (finish) his work as soon as possible.
③Our manager commanded that the task (finish) by the end of next week.
完成句子
④警察到了,控制住了局面。
The police arrived and the situation.
⑤想申请这份工作的任何人必须精通英语。
Whoever wants to apply for the job must English.
答案:①at ②to finish ③(should)be finished ④took command of ⑤have a good command of
command 后加宾语从句时,应用虚拟语气。句子谓语动词的形式应该用should +动词原形,should可以省略。
后跟虚拟语气的动词:
2.request n.& vt. 请求;要求
But our insisting it’s merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of requests to open the door.(2020全国Ⅰ,完形填空)
但是,我们坚持说它只是一扇窗户,阻止了他们无数次要求打开这扇门的尝试。
在真实语境中先行体验高频考点
单句语法填空
①My parents requested me (learn) to practise playing the piano.
②Students (request) not to touch anything in the lab.
③It is requested that our headmaster (give) a speech at tomorrow’s meeting.
同义句转换
We requested Mr.Wang not to smoke in the office.
④→We requested that Mr.Wang in the office.
⑤→We made the request that Mr.Wang in the office.
答案:①to learn ②are requested ③(should) give
④(should) not smoke ⑤(should) not smoke
request 后加宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should +动词原形,should可以省略。
3.recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认,确认
We did not speak the local language,did not know the customs,and more often than not,did not entirely recognize the food.(2020江苏,阅读理解D)
我们不会说当地的语言,不知道当地的风俗,而且常常不完全认识当地的食物。
在真实语境中先行体验高频考点
完成句子
① (大家公认) Jane is the most diligent girl among us.
②She has changed so much that she is (认不出来).
翻译句子
③人们都承认他是一个才华横溢的钢琴家。
④我认出他是我朋友的哥哥。
⑤鲁迅被认为是伟大的作家。
答案:①It is recognized that
②beyond recognition
③It is recognized that he is a brilliant pianist.
④I recognized him as my friend’s brother.
⑤Lu Xun is recognized to be a great writer.
语境运用⑤,可以换作:
It is widely