Unit 8 Grammar 定语从句详解及练习2021-2022学年江苏无锡天一中学九年级上册英语

2021江苏天一中学9AUnit 8 Grammar 定语从句详解及练习 一．定语从句 一、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 二、构成：……先行词（被修饰的名词或代词）+关系代词+…… E.g: Thomas Edison was a man（先行词）【who（关系代词）never gave up】 定语从句 三、关系代词： 关系代词 指人 指物 ①who √ ② which √ ③ that √ √ 补充：④ whom（指人，作宾语） ⑤whose(某人的，作定语) (1) The woman __________ you met yesterday is an actress. (2) This is the post office __________ was built last year. (3) I forgot to bring the books ___________ he lent to me yesterday. (4) Have you read the book _________ name is Gone with the Wind? (5) He is the physics teacher _________ son runs fastest in our school. 四：基本考点 1.能正确地辨别定语从句句型并合理地运用关系代词。 2.定语从句中关系代词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由先行词决定。 E.g: Yesterday I received the snow boots (that were ordered online). Anyone with information (that leads to the arrest of the murderer) should contact the police. Yesterday I received the snow boots ordered online. （过去分词作后置定语） I like any colour representing calm and peace. （现在分词作后置定语） 3.(1)限制性定语从