专题 19 短文填空-破解2022年中考英语之易错易混点丢分题

（2021·四川泸州市·中考真题） On May 22, 2021, the whole nation were saddened by the news that Dr. Yuan Longping passed away. That afternoon, it was 1 in Changsha, Hunan Province. As the hearse ( 灵车) went slowly through the streets, people said together “Grandpa Yuan, rest in peace” over and over again. Some ran along, 2 to see him off for a longer time. Tears ran down their faces with the rain. Dr. Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice. As a result of his research, the Chinese people are no longer 3 about getting hungry. For his contributions, Dr. Yuan is always called the “Father of Hybrid (杂交的) Rice” by the Chinese. Born in 1930, Dr. Yuan graduated from college in 1953. Years later, he decided to do 4 on hybrid rice. From 1964 to 1969, he did more than 3,000 experiments, but all 5 . He never gave up. In 1974, he became the first agricultural (农业的) pioneer 6 grow rice that had a high output in the world. Dr. Yuan Longping was good at English. Actually, he spoke English 7 he talked with foreign reporters. He liked swimming and playing the violin. He also wrote lyrics for a song to show his dream and 8 his love for his mother. Like our neighbour and friend, Dr. Yuan Longping was a 9 and caring man. He encouraged the young people and loved children. Dr. Yuan Longping is a great 10 with a humble mind and a warm heart. Dr. Yuan Longping will live in our hearts forever. 【答案】 1．G 2．I 3．B 4．J 5．C 6．D 7．H 8．F9．E 10．A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹。 【解析】 1．句意：当天下午，湖南长沙下着雨。根据“Tears ran down their faces with the rain.”可知，空格处表达长沙“下雨了”，rainy阴雨的。故选G。 2．句意：一些人跑过去，试图为他送行更长的时间。try to do sth.试图/努力做某事。根据“Some ran along”可推断，人们应该是想要、试图送行更长时间。故选I。 3．句意：由于他的研究，中国人不再担心挨饿了。根据“Dr. Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice. As a result of his research…”可推断，中国人由于袁隆平的研究而不再“担心”挨饿，be worried about…为……而担心。故选B。 4．句意：几年后，他决定研究杂交水稻。根据“From 1964 to 1969, he did more than 3,000 experiments”可推断，空格处应该是表达袁隆平决定“研究”水稻，do research做研究。故选J。 5．句