内容正文:
九年级全一册
英语
人教版
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B (1a-2e) 基础导学
►He might be running to catch a bus to work.他也许是跑着赶公交车去上班。
【解惑】该句谓语部分为might be doing结构。情态动词must,could,might及can't后可接现在进行时,表示对现在正在进行的动作或说话瞬间的情况所作的推测。
eg:He might/could be playing basketball now.他现在可能正在打篮球。
【活用】1.—Where is Monica?I can't find her anywhere.(2019,乐山)
—She ________ be in the library.She loves reading books when she is free.
A.must B.need C.can't
A
2.—Can I call Uncle Li now?
—You'd better not.He might ________ to work.It's dangerous to answer your call while driving.
A.be driving B.drive C.driving D.be drive
►They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为这些石头能阻止疾病和保持人们健康。
【解惑】prevent动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。常用的短语为:prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,相当于stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 或keep sb./sth. from doing sth.。
A
eg:Nothing can prevent me from telling the truth.什么也无法阻挡我讲出真相。
What can we do to prevent the illness from spreading?我们能做些什么阻止疾病蔓延呢?
【活用】3.I'll try my best to stop my son from ________ the same mistake.
A.make B.made C.makes D.making
4.There must be someone ________ the children ________ playing soccer in the street.
A.preventing;from B.stop;in C.keeping;in D.stopped;from
D
A
►For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.许多年来,历史学家认为巨石阵是一座古代领导人试图与神灵沟通的寺庙。
【解惑Ⅰ】该句是一个复合句。“Stonehenge was...the gods”是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句,作believed的宾语。在宾语从句中又含有一个由where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词temple。关系副词where指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
eg:I have come back to the farm where I worked before.我已经回到了我以前工作过的农场。
【解惑Ⅱ【解惑】leader可数名词,意为“领导;领袖”,是由“动词lead+后缀er”构成的。
eg:She is the leader of the expedition.她是那支探险队的领导。
】communicate with sb. 意为“与某人交流”,communicate动词,意为“交际;交流”。
eg:He had no way to communicate with his elder brother.他无法与他哥哥交流。
【活用】5.Success always belongs to those ________ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.(2019,眉山)
A.who B.whom C.whose