内容正文:
完形填空之计划与愿望专项
(2021湖南张家界中考真题)
How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus 16 by train? 17 many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is 18 . There is a very big 19 between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 20 for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to 21 the river to school.
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their 22 come true?
16. A. or
B. so
C. but
17. A. In
B. For
C. At
18. A. difficult
B. easy
C. relaxing
19. A. library
B. park
C. river
20. A. quick
B. quickly
C. slow
21. A. cross
B. across
C. crossing
22. A. house
B. dream
C. village
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了中国一个村庄的孩子梦想着有一座桥,而不用每天爬绳索过河上学的故事。
【解析】
16. 句意:你是坐公交去的还是坐火车去的呢?or或者;so所以;but但是。根据语境,公交和火车之间选一种,故选A。
17. 句意:对许多学生来说,到达学校很容易。in 在...里面;for对...来说;at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间)。句型it is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是......,故选B。
18. A 句意:但是对于中国一个小村庄的学生们来说是非常难的。difficult 困难的;easy容易的;relaxing放松的;根据but表示转折,上句出现的easy可知答案是困难的,故选A。
19. C 句意:在学校和小山村之间有一条大河。library图书馆;park公园;river河流;根据下句中的the river可知有一条河,故选C。
20. B 句意:没有桥并且对小船来说河水流得太快。quick快的;quickly快地;slow慢的。前半句“no bridge”表示没有桥,and表示并列,可知河流流得太快不适合渡船,空格词语修饰run动词,用副词,故选B。
21. A 句意:所以这些学生们通过绳索过河去上学。cross(动词)穿过;across(介词)穿过;crossing(名词)十字路口;根据句式结构可知to在这里是不定式表目的可知后面接动词原形,故选A。
22. B 句意:他们的梦想能够成真吗?house房子;dream梦想;village村庄;根据上句他们的梦想是有一座桥可知这里指的是梦想成真,故选B。
(2021·湖北宜昌市·中考真题)
A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground.
The team was made 9 their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also 10 a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not 11 their studies or farm work.
Most of these boys’ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing themselve