专题03 语法填空之给提示词-2022年高考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练（全国通用）

语法填空之给提示词-2022年高考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练（全国通用） 目录 一、热点题型归纳 【题型一】动词 【题型二】形容词&副词 【题型三】名词 【题型四】词性转换 二、最新模考题组练 【题型一】动词 【典例分析】 【2021年浙江高考卷英语】 It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___36___ （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ___40___ （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___43___ （plant）flowers in the front yard. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____45____ （sell）most of their furniture. 【答案】 【2021年全国高考甲卷】 The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ___41___ (build) originally to protect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible ___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall. After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. 【答案】 【提分秘籍】 1）谓语动词 若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。 2）非谓语动词 若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用现在分词、过去分词，还是不定式。 【变式演练】 【2021年全国高考乙卷】 Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___61___ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics................... ·Minimize the impact of ___67___(visit)the place. ___69___(activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim ____70____(have) a low impact on