Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Writing—记述一次经历-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选修第一册【金版新学案】教师用书（外研版）

Section Ⅴ　Writing——记述一次经历 [文体感知] 描写一次经历属于以记人叙事为主要内容，以叙述为主要表达方式的文体。在写作时，要交代清楚时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)和事件(what)，然后再进一步叙述事件(what)、原因(why)和过程(how)。写作时应注意的问题： (1)正确运用时态。最常用到的时态是一般过去时和过去进行时，但也要注意灵活运用其他时态。 (2)常用第一人称，从“参与者”的角度进行叙述。 (3)要重视句子的衔接，用好过渡词。 (4)话题通常和考生的生活有关，如校园生活、旅游、交通、交友等，平时要注意积累这些方面的词汇和短语。 [增分佳句] (一)交代此次经历发生的时间、地点与相关人物 1．交代时间的常用表达： one day；the other day；last week；last month；a few days/weeks/months ago；when I was...years old；a long time ago；at six o'clock in the morning；at/on the weekend；by the end of last term；during the summer holidays；on Sunday morning 2．交代地点的常用表达： in one's office；on one's way to school；on one's way home；at the crossing；at the end of the street；at the foot of the mountain；at the airport 3．常用句型： Last week，an exchange student called...from...came to our school. Last weekend，our school invited a craftsman to teach us... In order to help him/her to know more about Chinese culture，I prepared a series of activities. (二)推动情节发展(事情经过) 常用表达： then；suddenly；immediately；no sooner...than...；hardly...when...；while；when；as；not...until... (三)介绍经历的结果或谈自己的感想 1．常用词汇： at last；finally；luckily/fortunately；to one's surprise；feel tired/delighted 2．常用句型： Personally，I think that... What surprised/attracted/delighted us most was that... Through this meaningful activity，we learned something that can't be learned in class. He was very grateful for/appreciative of what I had done for him，and said he was deeply impressed with Chinese culture. While working，I realized how... From this experience，I felt... I was deeply impressed/moved/touched by... I learned a lot from... What an unforgettable experience! [典题示例] 假如你是李华，请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。 要点：1.做家务的理由； 2．做家务的过程； 3．你的感受。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。 I am an 18­year­old middle school students. . 第一步　审题谋篇 第二步　词汇推敲 1．be busy with　　　　　　　 忙于 2．help sb.with sth. 帮助某人某事