Unit3 Lesson3-【新教材】2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册讲义（教师版+学生版）

选择性必修一Unit3 Lesson3 1．destruction n．破坏，毁坏→destroy vt．破坏，毁灭→destructive adj．破坏(或毁灭)性的 2．stuck adj．卡住的，无法移动的→stick v．插入；粘住 3．annoyed adj．烦恼的，生气的→annoying adj．令人烦恼的，令人生气的→annoy v．使人烦恼；使人恼怒 4．anger n．愤怒；怒气→angry adj．生气的 5．relate vt．把……与……联系起来→relation n．联系，关联→related adj．有关的，相关的→relative adj．相对的n．亲戚→relationship n．关系 6．regular adj．定期的，有规律的→regularly adv．定期地，有规律地→regulation n．规则→regulate vt．约束；控制；管理 7．suit vt．适合 → suitable adj．合适的 重点单词与短语精析 ★课标词 ▲高频词 ▲1. stuck 【用法归纳】 (1)adj. 陷(入)，困(于) ▶We were stuck in traffic for over an hour. 我们遇上堵车，堵了一个多小时。 ▶I was stuck with my little sister all afternoon. 我整个下午都被我的小妹妹缠住了。 (2)adj. 卡住，陷住，无法移动。常与in连用。 ▶The wheels were stuck in the mud. 车轮陷到了泥里。 ▶She got the key stuck in the lock. 她把钥匙卡在锁里了。 (3)被难住，答不上来 ▶I got stuck on the first question.头一个问题我就答不上来。 【练习】 1.判断下列句子中 stuck的含义 ①If you get stuck on a difficult word, just ask for help. 被难住 ②Sara tried to open the window but it was stuck. 卡住 ③Seven of us were stuck in the lift for a long time. 困(于) 2.语法填空 ①You will arrive at the airport on time if you do not get stuck in a traffic jam. ②I’m stuck (stick) on this part of the instructions—can you explain it to me again? 2. annoyed adj．生气，恼怒(表示人自身的感受) 【用法归纳】 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气annoying adj.使恼怒的，使生气的，使烦恼的(表示事或物的性质) be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气 be annoyed to do/that..… 使人恼火 ▶I was so annoyed with him for turning up late. 他姗姗来迟，我很生气。 ▶He was annoyed at the way she tried to take over the whole meeting. 她试图操控整个会议，这使他很恼火。 ▶She was annoyed to discover that her husband had taken her car keys.她丈夫拿走了她的汽车钥匙,，她发现后很生气。 ▶The teacher was annoyed that his students did not study hard.老师因学生不用功学习而生气。 【拓展】相关词语积累： (1) annoy vt.使生气，使恼怒；打扰 (2) annoyance n.[U]恼怒，烦恼；[C]使人烦恼的事 to sb.’s annoyance让某人生气的是 [语境串记]To my annoyance, nobody informed me that the meeting was put off until afternoon. Ryan’