北京师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

北京师大附中2021—2022学年（上）高三期中考试

英语试卷

班级：__________  姓名：__________  学号：__________

考生须知：

1.本试卷有三道大题，共12页。考试时长90分钟，满分100分。

2.考生务必将答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

3.考试结束后，考生应将答题卡交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节  完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

“I Got Him!”

It was the homecoming parade (游行庆祝) in Rockwall, Texas, and cheerleader Tyra Winters in her uniform, was riding a top one of the school’s floats (花车). As it slowly made its way down the street, the 17-year-old enthusiastically   1   at the crowd, all the while absorbed in the music, laughter, and applause.

All of a sudden, a horrible   2   came. Looking down, Winters saw a two-year-old on the side walk gasping (喘气) for air, his mother   3   for help in panic. The boy had been sucking (吸食) on a piece of candy when it   4   down the back of his mouth, getting stuck in his throat and blocking his windpipe (气管).

“There was no coughing; there was no   5  ,” his mother, Nicole cried. No one seemed to know how to help.

Except for Winters. With dreams of becoming a surgeon, she had lea med the Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克氏急救法). Knowing that every second   6  , she jumped off the moving float and ran to the child.

By the time she got to the boy, his face had turned purple. “I got him!” she yelled to Nicole as she   7   the boy from her. Winters positioned him against her and gave a good three back slaps (拍打).

Soon, the boy coughed up the piece of   8  , gasped, and began breathing again. Without another word, Winters handed the boy back to his mother and hurried back to her float before it could leave her behind.

It all happened so   9  , Nicole never had time to thank the teen. Winters’ heroic actions left Nicole   10  . “I don’t really have any words,” she said, “thank you, doesn’t seem good enough.”

1. A. laughed B. waved C. shouted D. stared

2. A. noise B. ring C. whistle D. scream

3. A. begging B. applying C. waiting D. preparing

4. A. ran B. slid C. fell D. jumped

5. A. gasping B. crying C. breathing D. speaking

6. A. faded B. continued C. approached D. counted

7. A. grabbed B. moved C. drew D. separated

8. A. nut B. blood C. gradually D. biscuit

9. A. quickly B. quietly C. gradually D. obviously

10. A. doubtless B. speechless C. breathless D. fearless

第二节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Did you ever runoff and forget your drink? That’s   11   happened to 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905. He’d been mixing drink mix with a stick, and   12   (leave) the cup and stick out on the porch all night. And it got cold. In the morning, Frank found a   13   (freeze) block of sweet drink—with a handy stick to hold it. He thought that was pretty cool so he made more. Soon, everyone enjoyed his ice pops. At first Frank called them Epsicles, but later they got a different name—popsicles.

B

The robotic I una r mission ended   14   (successful) early on December 18th. Chang`e 5’s reentry capsule,   15   (carry) rocks and soils from the moon, landed on the grassland in northern China. It is reported that Chang’e 5 mission is China’s most complicated and challenging space adventure, which   16   (make) China the third nation in the world to bring back lunar samples—right after the U. S., and the former Soviet Union. The mission’s results will contribute to deepening mankinds’ understanding of the org in of the moon and development of the solar system.

C

Pixar is one of the world’s most famous and successful film   17   (studio).   18   (it) latest animated film, Soul, was released last November. Soul tells the story of Joe Gardner, an ambitious jazz musician living in New York. One day, after an accident, Gardner ends up in the Great Before—a place   19   souls must “find their spark” before entering a human body. When Gardner   20   (give) the job of training a soul called 22, he tries to find his way back to Earth.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）

第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

If you suddenly find yourself working from home or another remote location, you’re going to miss those interactions with other people. Video conferencing can help by allowing you to talk face-to-face, even if it is via a screen. Jitsi is one of those free video conferencing apps you can use to connect.

Jitsi is a set of open-source projects that allows you to easily build and use secure video conferencing solutions. At the heart of Jitsi are Jitsi Videobridge and Jitsi Meet, which let you have conferences on the internet while other projects in the community enable other features such as audio (音频), dial-in, record ng, and simulcasting (同步直播).

Jitsi started life as a way to talk to people over the internet using, audio and video. Over the course of a decade, though, it’s become so much more. Today, Jitsi is:

A lively developer community.

First and foremost, Jitsi is a community of developers that are pushing the envelope of video conferencing quality on the web.

The foundation of some really amazing products.

The community members have developed countless projects and products that started with Jitsi code.

A crazy-good, completely free video conferencing solution that anyone can use.

Jitsi is a favorite video conferencing solution for anyone with privacy concerns, journalists, for example. There’s a reason so many people use Jitsi Meet as a Skype alternative for videoconferencing.

Unlike other video conferencing technologies, Jitsi Video bridge, the heart of Jitsi, passes everyone’s video and audio to all participants, rather than mixing them first. Currently, Jitsi supports a maximum of up to 75 participants per call, although performance may suffer with more than 35. The project is working on “going beyond 100” participants at once. The service supports phone-in audio participants in both the hosted and self-hosted versions. The service supports screen sharing and has mobile apps for iPhone and Android.

Now Jitsi has surpassed 10 million monthly average users. There are no extra payments to Jitsi, and the project remains free thanks to 8×8 (a company), which uses the technology in its own products.

21. The central services of Jitsi lie in ________.

A. a set of open-source projects B. world’s best video conferences

C. free features like audio and dial-in D. Jitsi Video bridge and Jitsi Meet

22. From the passage, we know ________.

A. Jitsi helps with the privacy problem in videoconferencing

B. Jitsi mixes everyone’s video and audio to all participants

C. Jitsi supports screen sharing in the hosted version

D. Jitsi works on 100 participants at most right now

23. Jitsi is a completely free app because ________.

A. it has surpassed 10 million monthly average users

B. 8×8 uses the technology in its own products

C. only paid apps can ensure users’ privacy

D. users have limited access to Jitsi

B

Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie’s feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, “You’ll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.”

His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”

“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you,” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.

“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him. He’ll be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would!” But a she looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.

Bertie felt completely betrayed (背叛). He waited un the heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his