必修2 Unit 1 Food for thought-【导与练】2022高考英语一轮总复习课件（外研版）山东专用

Unit 1　Food for thought 英语 (主题语境:人与自我——健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度) 英语 高频考点 导练 单元素养 提升 英语 高频考点 导练 明考点·强能力 1.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦 归纳拓展 ①suffer from患……病;因……而受苦 ②suffer damage/losses/a defeat遭受损坏/损失/失败 ③suffering n.苦难;痛苦 特别提示 suffer 后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饥饿(hunger)、损失(loss)等一类词。 suffer from后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称。 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①The old man is said to have gone through varieties of . (suffer) during the war. ②(2019·江苏卷)The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found . (suffer) from early Alzheimer’s(阿尔兹海默病). ③(2020·江苏卷)Later,he worked in Africa,where many people suffered blindness for lack of proper treatment. 完成句子 ④令我们惊奇的是,这家公司遭受了巨大损失。 To our surprise,the company . sufferings suffering from suffered great losses 英语 2.addict n.对……着迷的人 v.使沉溺,使上瘾 归纳拓展 ①addict oneself to沉溺于…… ②be/become/get addicted to沉迷于;对……上瘾 ③addictive adj.令人上瘾的;使人入迷的 ④addiction n.瘾,入迷 特别提示 be/become/get addicted to中to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①Don’t addict (you) to such foolish things. ②They get (addict) to computer games,which will have a bad effect on their studies. ③Some students are now fighting their (addict) to computer games. yourself addicted addiction 英语 3.recommend v.推荐;建议 归纳拓展 ①recommend(doing) sth建议(做)某事 ②recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事 ③recommend that...(should) do建议…… ④recommend sb/sth to sb向某人推荐/介绍某人/某物 ⑤recommend sb as...推荐某人当…… 英语 特别提示 英语中表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的动词(suggest,propose,require,demand,desire,advise,order,insist等)后的宾语从句,以及它们所对应的名词(suggestion,proposal,requirement,demand,desire,advice,order,insistence等)后的表语从句或同位语从句,再加上它们的过去分词所在的“It is/was+过去分词+主语从句”句型中,都需用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”结构,其中should可以省略。注意这种句型中的虚拟语气形式不受主句谓语动词时态的影响。例如: We received an order that we(should) finish the work by noon. 我们接到命令,让我们在中午前完成工作。 It was recommended that he (should) take a holiday. 有人建议他休假。 My suggestion is that he (should) be sent abroad for further education. 我建议派他去国外继续深造。 英语