选择性必修1 Unit 1 People of achievement-【导与练】2022高考英语一轮总复习课件（人教版）山东专用

Unit 1　People of achievement 英语 (主题语境:人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物) 英语 高频考点 导练 单元素养 提升 英语 高频考点 导练 明考点·强能力 1.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 归纳拓展 ①be vital to/for...对……至关重要 ②It is vital to do sth. 做某事是至关重要的 ③It is vital that... ……是至关重要的 特别提示 在“It is vital that...”句式中,that从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。类似的句式还有“It is necessary/natural/ important/strange/essential that...”。 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①These measures are vital national security. ②To understand culture shock,it is vital (understand) what culture is. 翻译句子 ③完完全全按我刚说的去做,这至关重要。   to to understand It’s vital that you (should) do exactly as I just said. 英语 2.commit vt.承诺;保证;做出;犯(罪或错等) vi. 忠于;全心全意投入 归纳拓展 ①commit sb./oneself to (doing) sth.承诺做某事 ②committed adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 ③be committed to (doing) sth.尽力做某事;承诺做 某事 ④commitment n. 承诺;投入;奉献 ⑤make a commitment 做出承诺 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①(2019·天津6月高考)Doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable (commit). ②He quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was (commit) to practicing it. ③He has committed himself the cause of education. commitment committed to 英语 3.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢 归纳拓展 ①acknowledge...as/to be... 认为……是…… ②acknowledge that... 承认…… ③It is widely/generally acknowledged that... 普遍 认为…… 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①He eventually (acknowledge)that he had made a mistake. ②Mary intended to acknowledge him her son. 完成句子 ③彼得承认未通过驾照考试。 Peter the driving test. ④普遍认为早起有利于健康。 getting up early is beneficial to health. acknowledged as acknowledged that he hadn’t passed It is widely/generally acknowledged that 英语 4.defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜 归纳 拓展 ①defeat sb. 击败某人 ②suffer a defeat 遭遇失败 ③a big/bad defeat 大败 ④a narrow defeat 惜败 ⑤admit defeat 认输 英语 [词语辨析]defeat,beat与win defeat/beat 宾语为对手时,两者可通用;def