必修3 Unit 2 Morals and virtues-【导与练】2022高考英语一轮总复习课件（人教版）山东专用

Unit 2　Morals and virtues 英语 (主题语境:人与自我——优秀品行,正确的人生态度,公民义务与社会责任) 英语 高频考点 导练 单元素养 提升 英语 高频考点 导练 明考点·强能力 1.majority n. 大部分;大多数 归纳拓展 ①the majority of(=most of) 大多数 ②a majority over 超过……的多数票 ③in the majority of cases 在大多数情况下 ④be in a/the majority 占大多数 ⑤by/with a majority 以多数票 ⑥major v. 主修 n. 主修课程adj. 大的;主要的;主修的 “the majority”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数,也可用复数。“a/the majority of+n.”作主语时,谓语动词的数则常与of后的名词的数保持一致。 特别提示 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)However,the majority of people (be) effective speakers because they train to be. ②One third of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people.(be) ③A majority of classic riddles (refer) to Chinese characters, historical figures,literary references,or names of cities and other places in China. are is are refer 英语 2.complain vi.&vt. 抱怨;发牢骚 归纳拓展 complain的后面不能直接加sb.作宾语,须加介词to。类似的词还有explain (解释),announce(宣告),suggest(建议)等。 特别提示 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①(2020·江苏卷)Funny (complain) can wear people out. ②I am fond of Gloria’s attitude to life;she never complains . anything. 一句多译 他总是向我抱怨生活有压力。 ③He is always the stressful life.(complain) ④He is always the stressful life. (complaint) complaints of/about complaining to me of/about making a complaint to me about 英语 3.respond vt. 回答;回复 vi. 做出反应;回应 归纳拓展 ①respond to...with... 用……对……做出反应 ②respond to...by doing 通过做……对……做出反应 ③respond that 回答说 ④response n. 反应;回答;回复 ⑤in response to 作为对……的回答/答复 ⑥make a response to 对……做出回应/反应 英语 [高考运用] 单句语法填空 ①(2021·八省联考 I’m grateful that the assistant (respond) in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. ②Devices that can recognize and respond a human voice have been developed. ③(2018·北京卷)Not everyone acts the same in response events,and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another. ④If you do not understand the question asked at a security che