第25讲 阅读理解5（例子题，观点题，检查与蒙题大法）—思维导图破解高中英语（导图+PPT课件+逐字稿）

思维导图破解高中英语 第25讲 例子题，观点题，检查与蒙题大法 学霸推荐 例子题，观点题，检查与蒙题大法 高中阅读理解 优秀同龄人的陪伴 让你的青春少走弯路 使用说明-内容说明 阅读理解 1.例子题 2.推断题 3.检查与蒙题大法 CONTENTS 1 2 构建知识图 利用导图解题 3 复习练习 构建思维导图 帮你快速了解本节课主题，清楚注意事项， 对学习收获了然于心 PART 1 DREAM OF THE FUTURE 思维导图体系 例子题、推断题、检查与蒙题大法的基础知识 PART 2 DREAM OF THE FUTURE （一）例子题 1、例子题的判断方法 作者提及或引用这个例子，想说明什么 , 想证明什么？ 作者为什么提到...... 说到...... 核心词：example，illustrate，mention...show， cite 2、例子题解题技巧 【解题原理】论据证明论点（即例子证明中心），找到这个例子的论点就是正确答案了。 例子题解题方法 “位置尝试法”：根据例子的起始位置，找答案（即论点）的位置。 第1步：判断例子的起始位置。（例子是一句话，几句话，甚至一整段，都有可能。） 第2步：判断答案的位置。 ①首先在例子的前1句和后1句找。（翻译这两个句子，如果是答案，就看选项做题，如果不是，扩大搜索范围，看第②步） 【注意】由于例子的起始位置不同，找到的例子的前1句和后1句，可能会跑到前一段或后一段了，这是允许的。 ②找例子所在段落或相邻段落的中心句。（然后选答案） ③如果段落中心句不好用，就直接看整文章的主旨。（然后选答案） 2018北京卷 My First Marathon（马拉松） I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic" . The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s. I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B.To amuse the readers with a funny story. C.To show he was not talented in sports. D.To share a precious memory. 2018浙江卷 In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters—from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens' greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon （名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top? For all the f