Unit 3 教学·知识细解码-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【名师导航】同步Word教参(外研版)

1．dust n．灰尘，尘土→dusty adj.布满灰尘的 2．furnish v．布置家具；装备→furnished adj.配有家具的→furniture n．家具 3．lead v．领导，引导→leader n．领袖；领导→leadership n．领导；领导地位 4．compete v．比赛；竞争→competitor n．比赛者；竞争者→competition n．比赛；竞争 5．construct vt.建设，修复→construction n．建设→reconstruct v．重建；修复→reconstruction n．重建；修复 6．social adj.社会的→society n．社会→socialist adj.社会主义的 7．occupy vt.占据；占领；占用(时间)；忙于→occupation n．职业，工作；占据 8．emotion n．情绪；情感→emotional adj.情绪(上)的；情感(上)的 9．intend v．意欲；打算→intention n．意图 10．adapt v．改编；适应→adaptation n．改编 11．urge v．敦促；督促；极力主张→urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的→urgency n．紧急；迫切→urgently adv.迫切地 12．convince v．说服，使信服→convinced adj.信服的→convincing adj.有说服力的；使人信服的 Words and Phrases 　drop in顺便拜访 (教材P26)　The bookstore, which was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood, was a place where anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books. 这家书店固定开设在附近，享有盛名，是一个任何人都可以因为爱看书而顺便进来并与他人建立良好关系的地方。 [例1]　She spent most of the day dropping in on friends in Edinburgh. 她一天的大部分时间都用来拜访在爱丁堡的朋友了。 [例2]　It's improper to drop in on him so casually. 这样冒冒失失去找他可不好。 [造句]　在我下班回家的路上，我顺便到我叔叔家去看了看。 On my way home from work I dropped in at my uncle's house. [知识拓展] drop in on sb.　 顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp. 拜访某地 drop into a place 顺便去一个地方 drop out(of sth.) 退出；辍学 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①On the way to the suburbs, we dropped into a bookstore. ②He dropped in on some old comrades on his vacation trip to Beijing. ③He was at school at the age of 16 but dropped out a year later. [小片段填空] Tony dropped out and wandered around every day.One day on his way home, he dropped in at a restaurant to have lunch.Then he dropped in on his uncle. 　sympathy n．同情 (教材P26)　I tried to think of some words of sympathy, but I had to admit that the Rainbow Bookstore couldn't stay in business much longer. 我试着想一些同情的话，但我不得不承认彩虹书店不能再继续经营下去了。 [例1]　I wish he'd show me a little more sympathy. 我多希望他能再体谅我一点。 [例2]　May we offer our deepest sympathies on the death of your wife. 我们谨对尊夫人去世表示最深切的慰唁。 [造句]　对你的痛苦我表示同情。 I wanted to express my sympathies on your sufferring. [知识拓展] express