Unit 2 预习·新知早知道1-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【名师导航】同步Word教参(外研版)

Ⅰ.匹配词义 a．单词匹配 (　　)1.switch A．n.毛巾 (　　)2.motivate B．n.概况 (　　)3.profile C．v.改变，转换 (　　)4.towel D．v.激发，激励 (　　)5.rely E．v.(为生活或生存而)依赖 [答案]　1—5　CDBAE b．短语匹配 (　　)1.pick up A．依靠，依赖 (　　)2.to be honest B．充分利用 (　　)3.rely on C．说实话 (　　)4.other than D．除了 (　　)5.make full use of E．重新开始；拾起 [答案]　1—5　ECADB Ⅱ.默写单词 1．access n. 接触的机会 2．security n. 安全 3．occupy v. 占用，占去(时间) 4．constantly adv. 持续不断地；经常地 Ⅰ.语境填词 towel；occupy；security；switched；access；constantly；motivating；profile 1．Strict security measures are in force in the capital. 2．He took his flashlight from his jacket pocket and switched it on. 3．The bed seemed to occupy most of the room. 4．What is motivating this person? 5．The newspaper publishes a profile of a leading sportsman every week. 6．We are constantly being reminded to cut down our fat intake. 7．Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. 8．Journalists were denied access to the President. Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词 1．We have a security(secure) guard around the whole area. 2．Another reason is that any major accomplishment requires motivation (motivate) and persistence. 3．The areas under occupation(occupy) contained major industrial areas. 4．He lied to me constantly(constant) and started knocking me around. 5．These documents are not accessible(access) to the public. 6．We are looking for someone who is reliable(rely) and hard­working. 1．I bet you're as eager as I am to find out just how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days! 我敢说你和我一样急切地想知道到底有多少人受到足够的激励，坚持了整整七天！ 2．Not eating for two days would have been easier! 两天不吃东西也会比脱瘾更容易！ 3．I'm now trying to spend less time online and more time picking up my hobbies. 我现在正尽量少花点时间上网，多花点时间重新开始我的业余爱好。 4．I did all seven days，too! 我也脱瘾了七天！ 5．The detox raised a total of $1，632.82 for new school sports equipment! 这次脱瘾活动共筹集了1 632.82美元，用于购买新的学校体育器材。 名师圈点 ①mark v．标志着；标志 ②fundraising n．募捐，筹款 ③campaign n．运动，战役 ④equipment n．设备，设施 ⑤detox n．脱瘾 ⑥persuade vt.说服，劝说 ⑦message v．发短信 ⑧blogging n．写博客 ⑨nervous adj.紧张的；不安的 ⑩switch v．改变，转换 switch on打开 s