Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points

Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思

1.He has struggled against the disease for the past five decades.  十年

2.He had many legendary acts of courage all his life.

传奇式的

3.We were a pretty inexperienced bunch of people really.

一群

4.His mother bought him a new tablet from the shop.

平板电脑

5.The librarian asked me to replace the book on the shelf after reading.               搁板，架子

6.A person could put the bricks together to build something.

砖，砖块

Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形

1. sympathy n.同情→sympathetic adj.同情的

2. dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n.尘土；灰尘→dustbin n.垃圾箱

3. furniture n.家具→furnish v.布置，装备，提供→furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的

4. saleswoman n.女销售员→salesman n.销售员→sale n.出售；促销

5. leadership n.领导；领导地位→leader n.领袖；领导者；领先的人→lead v.引导；领导；带领；过……(的生活)

6. organic adj.有机的；绿色的→organism n.有机体；生物体；有机组织

7. compete v.竞争→competition n.竞争→competitor n.竞争者→competitive adj.有竞争力的

8. mist n.薄雾，雾霭→misty adj.多雾的

9. elderly adj.年老的→elder adj.年龄较大的 n.长辈，年长者

10. humble adj.简陋的→humbly adv.谦卑地；谦逊地

Ⅲ.补全短语

1.for good 永远

2.in good hands 得到很好的照顾、帮助

3.take over 接手，接管

4. pop up 突然出现，冒出来

5. as if 好像

6.a bunch of 一群

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Young children will usually compete (竞争) for their mother's attention.

2.A decade (十年) is a period of ten years.

3.We need to buy some new furniture (家具)．

4.I was very dusty (布满灰尘的) and dirty and went up to my room to wash.

5.Our heartfelt sympathy (同情) goes out to the victims of the war.

6.We now need a new leader of the party and a new style of leadership (领导地位)．

7.The film's about an elderly (年老的) woman and a young nurse who befriends her.

8.He had left a huge bunch (束) of flowers in her hotel room.

9.The mist (薄雾) melted rapidly in the morning sun.

10.The family lived in a humble (简陋的) cottage.

Ⅱ.短语填空

drop in/by; wave goodbye to; for good; take over; pop up; a bunch of

1. A bunch of office workers often eat in the nearby restaurant after work.

2. The nurse came out and  waved goodbye to the old man.

3.When Jim graduated from school, he decided that he was done with study for good．

4.He told his assistant to take over the business for him.

5. I'm terribly sorry to drop in/by at this time on Friday, Paul.

6.Click here, and a list of files will pop up．

Ⅲ.完成句子

1. The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken.

听说经营了50年的彩虹书店要停业的那天，我的心都要碎了。

2. Sighing deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.

他深深地叹了口气，告诉我经营一家独立书店变得越来越难。

3. More and more customers were being attracted by chain stores and online discounts.

越来越多的顾客被连锁店和网店折扣吸引。

4.Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events had happened only yesterday．

童年记忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海，就好像那些事情发生在昨天。

5.I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping up.

我走近凯西，他正看着屏幕上不断出现的读者评论。

1.furniture n.家具

(教材原文) We spent hours reading, seated on the store's old but comfortable furniture.

我们坐在店里陈旧而舒适的家具上，花好几个小时看书。

【读句探究】

Many things, such as toys, furniture, and computers, are made of plastic.