Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思 1.He has struggled against the disease for the past five decades. 十年 2.He had many legendary acts of courage all his life. 传奇式的 3.We were a pretty inexperienced bunch of people really. 一群 4.His mother bought him a new tablet from the shop. 平板电脑 5.The librarian asked me to replace the book on the shelf after reading. 搁板，架子 6.A person could put the bricks together to build something. 砖，砖块 Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形 1. sympathy n.同情→sympathetic adj.同情的 2. dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n.尘土；灰尘→dustbin n.垃圾箱 3. furniture n.家具→furnish v.布置，装备，提供→furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的 4. saleswoman n.女销售员→salesman n.销售员→sale n.出售；促销 5. leadership n.领导；领导地位→leader n.领袖；领导者；领先的人→lead v.引导；领导；带领；过……(的生活) 6. organic adj.有机的；绿色的→organism n.有机体；生物体；有机组织 7. compete v.竞争→competition n.竞争→competitor n.竞争者→competitive adj.有竞争力的 8. mist n.薄雾，雾霭→misty adj.多雾的 9. elderly adj.年老的→elder adj.年龄较大的 n.长辈，年长者 10. humble adj.简陋的→humbly adv.谦卑地；谦逊地 Ⅲ.补全短语 1.for good 永远 2.in good hands 得到很好的照顾、帮助 3.take over 接手，接管 4. pop up 突然出现，冒出来 5. as if 好像 6.a bunch of 一群 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Young children will usually compete (竞争) for their mother's attention. 2.A decade (十年) is a period of ten years. 3.We need to buy some new furniture (家具)． 4.I was very dusty (布满灰尘的) and dirty and went up to my room to wash. 5.Our heartfelt sympathy (同情) goes out to the victims of the war. 6.We now need a new leader of the party and a new style of leadership (领导地位)． 7.The film's about an elderly (年老的) woman and a young nurse who befriends her. 8.He had left a huge bunch (束) of flowers in her hotel room. 9.The mist (薄雾) melted rapidly in the morning sun. 10.The family lived in a humble (简陋的) cottage. Ⅱ.短语填空 drop in/by; wave goodbye to; for good; take over; pop up; a bunch of 1. A bunch of office workers often eat in the nearby restaurant after work. 2. The nurse came out and waved goodbye to the old man. 3.When Jim graduated from school, he decided that he was done with study fo