Unit 1 Section Ⅴ Developing ideas, Presenting ideas — Language points-2021-2022学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册【提分教练】同步Word教参(外研版)

Section Ⅴ　Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection — Language points

Ⅰ.根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思

1.He put a grape into his mouth and swallow it whole.

吞下，咽下

2.In some cultures friendship means a strong lifelong bond between two people.               纽带，关系

3.This meat is so tough that I can hardly chew it!  咀嚼

4.It's said that the airline operates flights to 25 countries.

航空公司

5.As is known to all, Robinson Crusoe is a masterpiece of Daniel Defoe.              杰作

Ⅱ.拓展词汇知变形

1. digest v.消化(食物)→ digestion n.消化(过程)

2. arithmetic n.算术→arithmetical adj.算术的； 算术上的→arithmetically adv.算术上地

3. disheartened adj.沮丧的，灰心的→dishearten v.使沮丧， 使灰心， 使气馁→disheartening adj.令人沮丧的

4. tiresome adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的→tiresomely adv.累人地； 令人厌倦地

5. consequence n.后果 →consequent adj.必然的，当然的→consequently adv.结果， 必然地， 因此

6. intimately adv.亲密地； 密切地→intimate adj.亲密的， 秘密的， 私人的

7. politics n.政治→political adj.政治的， 政权的， 政党的→politician n.政客， 政治家， 政治人物

8. memorable adj.难忘的→memory n.记忆； 回忆→memorise v.记住， 记下， 记录

Ⅲ.补全短语

1. at a glance 一瞥，看一眼

2.distinguish... from...区别……与……

3.fall in love with 爱上

4.be concerned with 关心；关注

Ⅳ.重点句式补全

1.They always need to have things explained．

所有事情非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。

2.That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.

这就是为什么，在六岁的时候，我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家生涯。

3.Grown­ups never understand anything by themselves, and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.

大人们靠自己什么都搞不懂，孩子们总是要没完没了地向他们解释，真是太烦了。

4. Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear­sighted, I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept.

每当我遇到一个看上去头脑完全清楚的大人时，我就给他看我一直保存着的“一号画作”。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.He enjoyed a round of golf (高尔夫球运动) on a Sunday morning.

2.We found further scientific evidence (证据) for this theory.

3.What airline (航空公司) did you fly when you went to New York?

4.The agreement strengthened the bond (关系) between the two countries.

5.I've come to the conclusion (结论) that he's not the right person for the job.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.I've always had trouble with my digestion (digest) — I think I don't chew my food enough.

2.Scientists think it is unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence(consequent) of the oil spill.

3.On the evidence  (evident) of their recent matches, it is unlikely the Spanish team will win the cup.

4.In societies with strong family bonds (bond), people tend to live longer.

5.What  conclusions  (conclude) do you draw from the evidence you've heard?

6.On the day of the wedding, all arguments between the families were laid aside．

7. At first glance I thought it was a dog but I was mistaken.

8.He devoted his life to serving his family, friends, and neighbours.

9.He explained scientifically the most important questions of political (politics) economy.

10.She gave the children some sweets to chew (chew) during the long car journey.

Ⅲ.短语填空

lay aside; close at hand; be pleased to; at a glance; distinguish...from...; be concerned with; devote oneself to

1.My parents live a simple life in order to lay aside enough money for my higher education.

2.She gladly gave up her part­time job to devote herself to her art entirely.

3.He could tell at a glance that something was wrong.

4.They look so similar that it's often difficult to distinguish one from the other.

5.He was concerned with the improvement of the human condition.

6.We are close at hand, but we cannot see each other.