专题09 时态-备战2022年中考英语母题题源解密

专题09 时态 【母题来源】（2021·青海中考真题） 【母题题文1】—I lost my cellphone in the shopping mall yesterday. —Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _____ one. A．found B．have found C．had found 【母题来源】（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题） 【母题题文2】Look! Many people _____ in the park. A．dance B．are dancing C．were dancing 【母题来源】（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题） 【母题题文3】一There _____ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday. — I see. I will come and cheer you on. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have 【母题来源】（2021·河北中考真题） 【母题题文4】You can borrow this film—surely you _____ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【母题来源】（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题） 【母题题文5】During Dr Mar’s last visit, he _____ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane. A．operates B．is operating C．will operate D．operated 【母题来源】（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题） 【母题题文6】— We _____ very simply and do not spend much money on food. — That’s why you’re called the Greens. A．eat B．ate C．will eat D．had eaten 【母题来源】（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题） 【母题题文7】— What good books did you read recently? — I _____ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 【母题来源】（2021·天津中考真题） 【母题题文8】—Where is mum? —In the living room. She _____ a book at the moment. A．was reading B．will read C．is reading D．has read 【母题来源】（2021·江西中考真题） 【母题题文9】—How do we turn on the oven? —I _____ you, weren’t you listening? A．tell B．am telling C．will tell D．have told 【母题来源】（2021·云南中考真题） 【母题题文10】The documentary Aerial China《航拍中国》is wonderful. So far, I _____ it three times. A．watched B．will watch C．have watched D．watch 【试题分析】 这些试题均考查了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时的用法及构成。 【命题意图】 动词的时态和语态是中考出现频率较高的语法项目之一。考题多以具体的语境为主，体现了对语法知识、语境理解、语言交际能力的综合考查。 【考试方向】 1. 一般现在时的用法； 2. 一般过去时的用法； 3. 一般将来时的用法； 4. 现在进行时的用法； 5. 过去进行时的用法； 6. 现在完成时的用法。 【得分要点】 时 态 构 成 时 态 构 成 一般现在时 do / does am / is / are 一般过去时 did was / were 现在进行时 am / is / are + doing 过去进行时 was / were + doing 现在完成时 have / has + done 过去完成时 had + done 一般将来时 shall / will + do am / is / are going + to do 过去将来时 wou