中考英语阅读技能训练主旨题之structure解题方法及练习 基础篇

主旨题解题方法及练习 主旨题的考察方法主要有以下三种 1. best title 通常问法: What’s the best title of the passage? The best tile for the passage is_____________. 2. main idea 通常问法: What’s the main idea of the passage? The main idea of the passage is ______________ What does the passage mainly talk about? 3. structure 通常问法: What’s the structure of the passage? Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? What is the structure of the writing? 4. type of articles 通常问法: Where you can see the passage? Where can we read the passage? Structure 对于structure 题来讲，要做对这类题，通常会出这类题的阅读题基本上都会有相对清晰的框架，因此可以找每篇文章中的段与段之间的关联词，这类关联词有可能是first, second, third之类的，或者是文章的主题词，每一段都有，每一段都讲了该词相关的内容，此类的关联等等。基本上框架题可以定位为总分总，分总，总分三种结构，因此找到主题段非常重要。 例1: 字数: 184 篇章难度: level 7.1 ① When life takes you away from home, take technology to help guide and entertain you. Apps can help make your trip easier and more fun. Travel apps are very helpful to guide you on your trip. ② Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel. TripIt is a helpful app to organize travel plans. Sign up for a free account at the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place. ③ When traveling outside your home country, you may need some language help. Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your mother language. The Google Translate app translates between 103 different languages. The app works even without an Internet connection. Google Translate is available for free. ④ OpenTable is a restaurant reservation(预定) app to help users discover and make reservations at restaurants. Search by location, cuisine, reviews and prices. OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world. Get Dining Rewards by making your reservations through OpenTable and get a free meal. ⑤ Google Maps can be used even when no Internet connection is available. Maps can be downloaded for times when you are away from the Internet. Create your own Google Maps that you can use offline. I