板块5 第3讲 并列句和状语从句-2022新高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·新高考)

第3讲　并列句和状语从句 [前沿最新动态] 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As/When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. 2．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died，and then it was given to a museum. 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“...I work not because I have to，but because I want to.” 1．考查并列连词(考查重点：and，but，or，so，when，while)； 2．考查状语从句的连接词。 考点一　并列连词 [题组试做] 单句语法填空 1．(2020·河北衡水调研)They're not simply made in China, but designed in the country. 2．He has plenty of money and he can spend it freely. 3．(2020·临沂模拟)Leave it with me and I will see what I can do with it. 4．(2020·聊城二模)Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident. 5．The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk. [要点解读] 1．表并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词：and，both ...and ...，neither ...nor ...，not only ...but also ...，as well as Not only the teacher but also the students were invited.不但那位教师被邀请，而且学生们也被邀请了。 2．表转折的并列连词：but，yet；表对比关系的并列连词：while The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. 这次失败对他是个很大的打击，但他并没有沮丧，很快便像以前一样充满热情。 I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. 我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的室友凯特却极有条理。 [易错提醒]　but不与although/though连用，但yet，still可与although/though连用。 3．表选择关系的并列连词：or，either ...or ...，not ...but ... They gave money to the old people either personally or through their companies. 他们给那位老人送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。 4．表因果关系的并列连词：so，for (表“由于”，一般不放在句首) He found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 由于他的视力下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。 5．when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式： ①be about to do sth.when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……” ②be on the point of doing sth.when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……” ③be doing sth.when ...“正在做某事，这时突然……” ④had done sth.when ...“刚做完某事，这时突然……” I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。 She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her