板块2 第3讲 形容词转换为名词、副词或动词-2022新高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·新高考)

第3讲　形容词转换为名词、副词或动词 [前沿最新动态] 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Historical accuracy(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly (poor) studied. 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were hugely (huge) popular with tourists. 4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)A taste for meat is actually (actual) behind the change. 1．给出形容词，考查其派生出的名词形式； 2．给出形容词，考查其派生出的副词形式。 考点一　形容词转换为名词 [题组试做] 单句语法填空 1．(2020·辽宁五校协作体联合模拟)In the Ming and Qing Dynasties，the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants，gaining more popularity(popular) and becoming more famous. 2．He came to China in 1986 with a plan to run the wall's entire length (long)—but it didn't quite work out that time. 3．She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength (strong) of her muscles. 4．When you train yourself, what really matters is frequency (frequent), not intensity of your exercise. 5．Only a minority(minor) of Chinese households do not have a car. 6．Can you tell us your recipe for happiness (happy)and a long life? 7．It seems that these efforts have paid off，with its popularity (popular) reaching a new height. 8．They dug down to a depth(deep) of 10 metres and found water. [要点解读] 形容词转换为名词 后缀 例　词 ­cy efficient→efficiency效率；功效 fluent→fluency流利；流畅 frequent→frequency频率；频繁 accurate→accuracy准确性 private→privacy隐私；私密 ­dom free→freedom自由；自在 wise→wisdom明智；智慧 ­ness weak→weakness虚弱；弱点 kind→kindness仁慈；好意 careless→carelessness粗心大意 ­th strong→strength力气；强项 long→length长度 wide→width宽度 warm→warmth温暖；热情 dead→death死亡 ­ity popular→popularity流行；名气 equal→equality平等；均等 similar→similarity相似性；相似点 ­age short→shortage不足；短缺 ­ry brave→bravery勇气 考点二　形容词转换为副词、动词 [题组试做] 单句语法填空 1．“I became famous instantly(instant) and was given a nickname‘Uncle Hanzi’，”Sears said with a smile. 2．The title will be officially (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 3．If you