内容正文:
Unit 4 Then and now 第2课时 Grammar time 译林版
知识点一 情态动词can在一般过去时中的变化
【知识精讲】
情态动词can的过去式为could,没有人称和数的变化,后面加动词原形。
肯定句:
我会写了。I could write.
→否定句
I couldn’t write.
couldn’t= could not
【经典例题】
My little sister _____________three years ago.
A. couldn’t wrote B. couldn’t write C. can’t write
【名师解析】
根据three years ago 可知,句子为一般过去时,所以用can的过去式could,could没有人称和数的变化,后面加动词原形,couldn’t= could no,所以选B。
知识点二 wrote
【知识精讲】
write的过去式为wrote。
肯定句:He wrote letters yesterday.
否定句:He didn’t write letters yesterday.
【经典例题】
They ______ (write) something on the card this morning.
【名师解析】
根据this morning可知,句子为一般过去时,所以write用过去式,write的过去式为wrote,所以填wrote。
知识点三 bought
【知识精讲】
buy的过去式为bought
buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth. 给某人买东西
buy的对应词为sell。
【经典例题】
I________ (buy) some flowers for my grandma yesterday afternoon.
【名师解析】
根据yesterday afternoon可知,句子用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought。
课时小练
一、单项选择
1. My mother _______things on the Internet yesterday morning.
A. is buying B. buys C. bought
2. I_________ to the supermarket on foot last weekend.
A. was go B. go C. went
3.My mother often _________ with her friends when she was a child.
A. chats B. chatting C. chatted D. chat
4. His sister _____________five years ago.
A. couldn’t wrote B. couldn’t write C. can’t write
5. I ________ email to my e-friend last night.
A. write a B. wrote a C. wrote an
6.I _________ kites in the sitting room _________ my brother last Saturday.
A. am making; and B. made; with C. make; with D. made; to
二、写出下列动词的过去式。
⑴do________
⑵can________
⑶fly________
⑷take________
⑸get________
⑹see________
三、单词拼写
按要求写出单词或短语
(1)take (过去式)________
(2)read(过去式)________
(3)ate(原形)________
(4)go(过去式)________
(5)saw(原形)________
(6)do(过去式)________
(7)make friends (汉语)________
(8)看报纸(英语).________