专题06 满分范文书信写作10道 -2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版2019)
人教版(2019)高一必修一期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
06 书信写作10道
1.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Henry来信说他寒假期间将来中国旅游,并借此了解中国文化。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.推荐景点;
3.简述理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的格式已为你写好。
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【答案】Dear Henry,
I'm happy to receive your letter and know that you're coming to China. I’m writing to sincerely express my warmest welcome.
I'd like to tell you something about some places of interest in China. Personally, one of the best is the Great Wall of China. It came into being during the Warring States period and reached its best in Ming Dynasty as defence working against enemies. With a history of over 2,000 years, it runs like a huge dragon across North China. And now it’s a world-famous tourist attraction. As an old Chinese saying goes, “A man who hasn't been to the Great Wall is not a true man, “it’s almost a must for foreigners to visit in China.”
If you come to visit the Great Wall, you'd better come a day before climbing the Wall and avoid weekends or holidays, when it is too crowded with tourists, so as to enjoy its
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beauty more peacefully. Moreover, I can be your guide if you like.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一封推荐信。题干中给出了写作中需要包含的三个方面,但是第二个和第三个方面提示很简单,需要同学们根据自己的文化积累适当发挥。
【详解】
第一步:审题:确定时态和人称。这封信主要是要求你作为李华向美国朋友Henry介绍一个中国的景点,所以时态应以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
express my warmest welcome(表达我最热烈的欢迎);places of interest(旅游景点);come into being(存在);the Warring States period(战国时代);defence working against enemies(对抗敌人的防御);a world-famous tourist attraction(举世闻名的旅游景点);a must for…(对……是必须的);be crowded with(充满)等。
第三步:遣词造句:同学们在写作时不能逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,同时要点表述要完整,文章要通顺,准确使用时态和语态。
第四步:连句成文:写作时要适当使用连词、过渡词和插入语,使文章浑然一体。同时恰当而合理地使用一些高级词汇和句型,如定语从句等,以提高文章档次。
【点睛】
范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多句式,如:第一段第一句使用了that引导的宾语从句;第二句使用了不定式作目的状语;第二段第四句使用了with的独立主格结构;第六局句使用了一个谚语;第三段第一句使用了if引导的条件状语从句,when引导的非限制性定语从句以及使用了so as to作目的状语。第三段第二句也使用了if引导的条件状语从句。此外本文还使用了一些高级词汇,如express my warmest welcome;places of interest;came into being;the Warring States period;defence working against enemies;a world-famous tourist attraction;a must for…;be crowded with等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
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2.假设你是李华,你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;
2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;
3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。
注意:1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节。
提示词: adapt to 适应
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【答案】Dear Susan,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. First, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing so, you will be happier with your new life soon.
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本文是一篇提纲类书面表达,要求考生把自己当成李华,你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。给她回复邮件提出建议。全文以一般现在时和二三人称为主。
【详解】
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