Unit 3 The world of colours and light Grammar Inversion倒装句-2021-2022学年牛津译林版高中英语选修八课件

Step 1 Lead-in Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple（寺庙）; in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）, the old monk was telling stories to a little monk. ... What rules can you find out? Inversion Eg . There are three books. 1.英语句子的基本语序：________+_______+其他成分 Eg . He has come to school three days. 倒装句 一、什么是倒装句？ 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 主语 谓语 谓语 主语 谓语位于主语前面的句子叫做倒装句 She is a nice girl. 自然语序 Is she a nice girl? 倒装语序 www.515ppt.com 3 二、倒装句的种类： 1. 全部倒装 整个谓语位于主语前面 2. 部分倒装 局部谓语位于主语前面 基本语序 主语 + 谓语 倒装语序 完全倒装 部分倒装 谓语 + 主语 助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语.… ① 表示强调。 ② 承上启下。 ③ 平衡结构。 ④ 增强句子的表现力。 ⑤ 制造悬念，渲染气氛。 句子为什么要使用倒装呢？ ? 6 Full Inversion 全部倒装 What is full Inversion? Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art. A museum full of his art is near the house where Picasso was born. ① 主语 全部倒装语序 ② 系动词（谓语） ③ 表语 ③ 表语 ② 系动词（谓语） ① 主语 1. The bus comes here. 2. The boy ran out. 3. A tree stands on the top of the hill. Here comes the bus. Out ran the boy. On the top of the hill s