Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball？（七年级上册）-薄冰初中英语同步语法（人教版）

16 薄冰初中英语同步语法人教版 七年级一上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball 课文精彩句子回顾 Do you have a ping-pong bat?你有一个乒乓球拍吗? Yes,ldo.是的,我有。 2. Does he have a soccer ball!?他有一个足球吗? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.是的,他有。/不,他没有。 3. dont have a soccer ball.我没有足球…… 本单元须掌握的语法点为“一般现在时中have的用法”。 卓1.一般现在时中have的概念及用法 have意为“有”,表示所属关系,其主语通常是人,强调某人拥有某物,有时也可以用某物做主语。 般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数形式时,谓语动词用has,其他人称时,谓语动词都用have。如: People have their own hobbies.人们都有自己的业余爱好。 Tom has three pens.汤姆有三支钢笔。 仿写例句 2.have的句式结构 (1)肯定句:主语+have/has+其他成分 I have an eraser.我有一块橡皮。 He has a soccer.他有一个足球。 (2)否定句:主语+dont/ doesnt-+have+其他成分 Idon' t have an eraser.我没有橡皮。 He doesn' t have a tennis racket.他没有网球拍。 (3)一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+have+其他成分? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does 否定回答:No,主语+dont/ doesnt. Do you have a bike?你有自行车吗? Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.是的,我有。/不,我没有。 Does he have a soccer?他有足球吗? 百枚网络视频二维码精彩即扫即现 Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.是的,他有。/不,他没有。 ①当have/has后的名词被some修饰时,在否定句和疑问句中some要改为 an 如 have some good friends.我有一些好朋友。 I don, t have any good friends.我没有一些好朋友。 Do you have any good friends?你有一些好朋友吗? ②have/has作“有”讲时与 there be的区别 have/has与主语为所属关系,强调的是某人“拥有,占有”某物,主语通常为名 词或代词; there be句型表示存在关系,它强调的是一种客观存在的事实,为 there 引起的倒装句。如: She has two rulers.她有两把尺子 There are two rulers in her pencil box.她的铅笔盒里有两把尺子。 语法解题 按要求改写句子。 Alice has a tennis racket.(改为一般疑问句) Alice a tennis racket? (山东省中考题 解析:原句为一般现在时,句中含有实义动词has,改为一般疑问句时要在句首加助动词does,动词 has还原为have。【答案为Does,have 语法专项练习 句型转换。 1. They have five basketballs、(改为一般疑问句,并作出肯定回答 they five basketballs? My brother has a tennis ball.(改为否定句 ly brother a tennis bal 3. Jack has a volleybal.(改为一般疑问句,并作出否定回答 Jack a volleyball? 4.| have a soccer ball and a volleyba!变为疑问句) 5. His brother has a basebal!改为一般疑问句) his brother a baseball? 精准定位初中语法知识点|学习事半功倍薄冰初中英语同步语法 人教版 七年级(上)语法练习题 参考答案 Unit 1 1.C 3.C 4.D 5.D Unit 2 4 Unit 3 2.B 4.C 1. under the chair 2. on the sofa 3. in Tom's room 4. in the north of china 5. on the wall of our classroom 2.B 4.A 5.A 1. Do, have: Yes, they do 2. doesnt have 3 Does have: No, he doesn't 4. Do you have a soc