UNIT 1 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing(Word教参)-【优化指导】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第一册(人教版2019)

Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing [对应学生用书P28] 1．survival n．幸存；生存；幸存事物→survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survivor n．幸存者 2．behaviour n．行为；举止；习性→behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 3．attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的 4．addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的；有瘾的→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addict vt.使上瘾n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 1．focus on 集中；特别关注 2．be addicted to 对……很入迷 3．be attracted to 被……吸引 4．have fun 玩得开心 5．at the same time 与此同时 6．behind schedule 落后于预定计划 7．in a good order 井然有序 8．the number of ……的数量 9．out of school 辍学 10．make a fire 生火 11．learn about 了解 12．give a speech 发表演讲 1．句型公式：make it＋adj.＋to do sth.使做某事…… 教材原句：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 翻译：然而，_花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 2．句型公式：since引导原因状语从句 教材原句：I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good frienD． 翻译：我敢肯定他愿意听你的，_因为你是他的好朋友。 3．句型公式：the next time引导时间状语从句 教材原句：So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring, difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don't have the chance to get a good education. 翻译：因此下次你觉得你不想做又乏味又难的家庭作业或不想去上课时，_想一想那些没有机会获得好的教育的孩子们。 [对应学生用书P29] [主旨大意] What is the letter's main purpose? To_give_advice. [文章架构] [细节探究] 1．What's wrong with Worried Friend？(　A　) A．He is anxious and feels terrible. B．He plays computer games too often. C．He cannot concentrate on school and family life. D．He wants to discuss the problem with others. 2．What suggestion does Susan give to Worried Friend？(　C　) A．To make new friend． B．To ask parents for help. C．To talk to the friend． D．Don't care too much. 3．What's the main idea of the second paragraph？(　D　) A．What Worried Friend is worried about. B．Why he can't spend too much time online. C．What problems he has. D．What advice Ms Luo gives. [难句突破] 1．But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 分析：这是一个简单句。句子中动名词短语spending too much time online作主语；and连接两个并列的谓语动词is和makes；makes it very difficu