【圈重点，助自学】【语法讲义】译林版英语五年级上册-Unit 4 Hobbies 语法讲解与强化训练（有答案 含解析）

语法讲解与强化训练 译林版五年级上册 Unit 4 Hobbies 【句型1】1.I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。 固定句型：主语＋like（s）doing sth. 用法：like doing sth的意思是“喜欢做某事”。当其主语是第三人称单数时，like要变为第三人称单数形式。 例：—He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 like +ing (动名词形式) 知识拓展：动词原形--动名词形式： （1）一般情况下，直接加 ing 形式：draw-drawing; read-reading; sing-singing （2）以不发音 e 结尾的，去 e 加 ing 形式：dance-dancing; write-writing; ride--riding; take--taking; like--liking, hope -hoping; have-having （3）重读闭音节（只有一个元音字母+一个轴音字母结尾时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing sit-sitting;swim-swimming;put-putting;run-running;shop-shopping;jog--jogging;forget -forgetting;get-getting;stop-stopping; 1.—What ______ he ______ doing? ( ) —He ______ reading. A.do; like; like B.does; likes; likes C.does; like; likes 2.—Peter, would you like _____ some bananas? ( ) —Yes, I like _____ bananas.A.eating; to eat B.to eat; eating C./; eat 3.I like_____model _____, and she likes _____ the_____.（补全句子） 4.I like bears. Ben _____ (like) bears, too.（按所给单词的正确形式填空） 5.Nancy likes singing.