Unit 4.同步资料含课文翻译（上教版必修一）-2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品讲义（上教版必修一）

Unit 4 My space Objectives A. Reading and interaction （2个课时） ·Explain the differences in life between past and present as in the reading passage B. Grammar activity（2个课时） ·Use the structure of relative clauses with when, where and why correctly in the given context Comment by F M: 本单元语法是由关系副词所引导的定语从句。在上一单元讲解关系代词引导的定语从句中，我们对引导词的作用已经有了初步认识：1.引导定语从句，2.代替先行词在定语从句中充当某个成分。本单元的where、when、why分别引导地点时间和原因状语从句。对一些抽象地点名词后跟where是易考点也是难点。 C. Listening and speaking（1个课时） ·Make a list of house rules and provide reasons for these rules D. Writing（1个课时） ·Write a description of a room using appropriate language and format E. Cultural focus（2个课时） ·Understanding the historic value of Highclere Castle ·Explain the changes of pastimes in the UK A. Reading and interaction Pre-reading activity 1. Look at the photo of a kitchen in a 1940s house in the UK and tick the things you think the average family might have owned at that time. Imagine how their lives were different from ours today. （）central heating （）a DVD player （）a fridge （）a microwave （）a radio （）an oven （）a computer （）a washing machine （）a dishwasher （）a phone （）a television 2. Look at the things in exercise 1 again. Rank them according to how much they contribute to an easy or a comfortable life. Explain your reasons. The 1940 house “There were many times when I thought,” I can’t do this. I am a 21st century woman. I don’t work eighteen-hour days’. But then I’d stop and say, ‘Hang on. In the 1940s, women didn’t say they couldn’t do it. They just got on with it. ’”These are the words of 50-year-old Lyn Hymers, who took part in an experiment called The 1940s House. The purpose of the experiment was to see if a modern-day family would be capable of surviving in the 1940s. Comment by F M: when引导的定语从句修饰many times. Comment by F M: get on with… 继续干。 此外还有以下义项 在……获得成功； 与……友好相处。 Comment by F M: can的升级版，写作时可以参照。 参考译文： 有很多次我想，“我做不到。”我是一个21世纪的女人。我不是每天工作18个小时。但我会停下来说，‘等等。在20世纪40年代，女性并没有说她们不能这样做。他们就这么干了。这是50岁的琳恩·海莫斯说的话，她参加了一项名为“1