unit 4.单元语法课件（定语从句第2讲关系副词）-[帮课堂]2020-2021学年高一英语同步课堂（上教版必修一）

UNIT 4　My space 必修一 上教版 2022 * The Attributive Clause 定语从句（二） 关系词 关系代词 （从句缺成分） 关系副词 When Where Why who/ whom/that which/ that whose as when 指时间（=介词+which） I still remember the day___Terracotta Warriors was found. when/on which 先行词为抽象时间： age（年代）；occasion（机会场合）；interval（间隔）；stay（逗留时间） It was an age ____ we had no phones. when Lin tong is a very beautiful place ____ archaeologist found the Terracotta Warriors where 指地点（=介词+which） where/in which 先行词为抽象地点： job、situation、position、point、stage、case、activity、atmosphere、email、process We came to the situation ___ we have to make a choice. where Why表原因=介词+which Terracotta Warriors is astonishing, which may be the reason ___ people like to visit it. why 关系代词 & 关系副词 找从句（从空格处到第二个谓语动词之前） 顾后瞻前（看从句是否缺成分） 3. 从句若缺少主、宾、表成分时，用关代；不缺用关副 I'll never forget the days____I was trained in XDF. A.when B.where C.which D. what I'll never forget the days ____ I spent in XDF. A.when B.where C.which D. what A C 状语 宾语 区分： 介词+关系代词 ？ 看搭配 介词+关系代词 At last, he had been allowed to send a fax ______ which he informed the editor that he had been arrested. 1.看先行词和介词的搭配习惯 in 代入法 * 1.He told me some sports ______ which I am not very good. 2. The computer ______ which I paid 5000 yuan is lenovo. at for 2.看从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配 常见的形容词短语搭配：be familiar with; be strict with; be absent from; be famous for; be worried about; be afraid of; be proud of; be covered with… 常见的动词短语搭配：depend on; rely on; do with; object to; agree with; fight for… 代入法 代入法 * 1.The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 2.The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good. A. that B. which C. for which D. to which Is this the girl ________ you love all the time? which/that →This is the girl ... you love all the time. Is this girl ______ you love all the time? This girl is ______ you visited last night. 补充