Unit 1 Careers and skills 知识点学案（有答案）-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版选修十一
Module 11 Unit 1 Careers and skills
一、重点单词与短语：
1. reflect vt. 反射（光、热、声、像等），反照；反映，表达，表现；招致，带来
vi. 反射，映出；思考，考虑
①be reflected in 在……里反映出来
②reflect on 给……带来影响（尤指坏影响）；思考，考虑
▲reflection n. 映象，反映 [c]；反射，反照 [u]；思考，考虑 [u]
▲reflective adj. 沉思的，时常考虑的
典题赏析：
1) Mid-Autumn celebrations _______ Chinese cultural traditions.
中秋节活动反映了中国的文化传统。
2) If my children are rude, that _______ _______ me as a parent.
假如我的孩子没有礼貌，那会使我这个做家长的丢脸。
3) He had time to _______ _______ his successes and failures. 他有时间思考他的成功和失败。
4) Sean’s strong love for his country is _______ in his recently published poems. 【上海春】
A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered
5) Usually a child’s behavior is a _______ of his family environment. 【上海春】
A. recognition B. reflection C. return D. record
2. suited adj. 合适的，适当的
①be suited to/for sth. 合适/适宜……
②be suited to do sth. 适合干某事
▲suit vt. 适合，合身（衣服，颜色）；对……适合，中……意，使……满意；
使适合；相配，相称 (to/with)
n. 一套衣服，西服 [c]
③suit…to… 使……适合……
▲suitable adj. 合适的，适合的
④be suitable for 适合……
典题赏析：
1) She is _______ _______ teaching. 她适合教学。
2) He is _______ _______ be a teacher. 他适合当老师。
3) A good teacher _______ his lessons _______ the age of his pupils.
一个好教师能够使他的课堂适应学生的年龄
4) His new job _______ well _______ his abilities. 他的新工作跟他的能力很相配。
5) The secretary is very _______ _______her job. 那位秘书非常适合她的工作。
6) The color and style ______ me, but the size doesn’t _______ me.
A. fit; suit B. suit; fit C. fit; fit D. suit; suit
3. in reality 实际上 (= in fact/in practice/in truth/in effect/as a matter of fact)
4. clear up 清理，清除；整理，收拾；（天气）放晴；说明，解释
1
①clear away 把……清除掉；消散，散去
②clear off 清除，摆脱；消散；走开，溜掉
③clear out 离开，溜走；清理，把……清除；售清，把钱花光
典题赏析：
1) It is every citizen’s duty to go out to ______ the snow on the street ______ it stops falling so as to make it convenient for traffic to pass.
A. sweep up; the instant B. clear up; the moment
C. clean up; immediately D. whirled up; directly
2) It has been raining for a couple of days. I hope it will _______ soon.
A. clear up B. clean up C. show up D. pick up
3) —Wang Lin has decided to _______ his bad habit of sleeping in class.
—That’s good news. I hope he can do it this time.
A. wake up B. set up C. clear up D. give up
4) She would like to have a talk with her classmate to _______ their misunderstanding.
A. clean up B. clear up C. make up D. take up
5. go about 从事，着手做（doing sth.）；走动；（消息等）流传
①go out 出去；（灯）熄灭
②go after 追求，追赶；设法得到
③go against 违背；对……不利
④go ahead 继续；前进；表示同意
⑤go along 进行，进展
⑥go away 走开；外出度假
⑦go by 过去；依据，按照
⑧go for 去找，没法得到；喜欢；对……也适用
⑨go through 经历，经过；做完，用完；浏览；通过；成功
⑩go in for 爱好；参加，从事
go into 研究，调查；进入
go on 继续，发生
go off 爆炸，发射；动身 ，离开
go over 温习，复习；仔细检查
go with 和……一起去；伴随；与……相配
go without 没有；勉强维持
典题赏析：
1) The rumour _______ that John and Mary are getting married.
A. goes out B. goes off C. goes on D. goes about
2) The villagers were _______ their business as usual.
A. going after B. going over C. going along D. going about
6. Simile（明喻）：是将两种通常被视为不相似的不同事物加以对比。所有明喻都要用到as或like。例如：
①as sly as a fox像狐狸一样狡猾；非常狡猾
②as tall as a tree 像树一样的高；很高
③as sharp as a spear像长矛一样锋利；聪明过人
1