第4讲 形容词转换【课件】-2022年高考英语一轮复习语法填空常考点分项突破（通用版）

第4讲　形容词转换为名词、副词或动词 语法专项突破 * 01 感悟命题角度 01 * accuracy poorly * 题型 高考典题试做 语 法 填 空 1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Historical ________(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ______ (poor) studied. hugely actually * 语 法 填 空 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were ______ (huge) popular with tourists. 4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)A taste for meat is ________ (actual) behind the change. * 命题角度解读 1．给出形容词，考查其派生出的名词形式； 2．给出形容词，考查其派生出的副词形式。 02 核心语法精讲 考点二　形容词转换为副词、动词 考点一　形容词转换为名词 02 * popularity length * [题组试做] 单句语法填空 1．(2020·辽宁五校协作体联合模拟)In the Ming and Qing Dynasties，the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants，gaining more __________(popular) and becoming more famous. 2．He came to China in 1986 with a plan to run the wall's entire ______ (long)—but it didn't quite work out that time. strength frequency minority * 3．She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the ________ (strong) of her muscles. 4．When you train yourself, what really matters is _________ (frequent), not intensity of your exercise. 5．Only a ________(minor) of Chinese households do not have a car. happiness popularity depth * 6．Can you tell us your recipe for _________ (happy)and a long life? 7．It seems that these efforts have paid off，with its __________ (popular) reaching a new height. 8．They dug down to a _____(deep) of 10 metres and found water. * [要点解读] 形容词转换为名词 后缀 例　词 ­cy efficient→efficiency效率；功效 fluent→fluency流利；流畅 frequent→frequency频率；频繁 accurate→accuracy准确性 private→privacy隐私；私密 * ­dom free→freedom自由；自在 wise→wisdom明智；智慧 ­ness weak→weakness虚弱；弱点 kind→kindness仁慈；好意 careless→carelessness粗心大意 * ­th strong→strength力气；强项 long→length长度 wide→width宽度 warm→warmth温暖；热情 dead→death死亡 * ­ity popular→popularity流行；名气 equal→equality平等；均等 similar→similarity相似性；相似点 ­age short→shortage不足；短缺 ­ry brave→bravery勇气 instantly officially * 考点二