专题07 语法填空-2021年中考英语真题分项汇编（江苏专用）

专题07 语法填空（解析版） 目录 1 / 1 原创原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1、 常州市（无） 二、连云港市 三、南京市 四、南通市 五、苏州市 六、宿迁市 七、泰州市 八、无锡市（无） 九、盐城市 十、扬州市 十一、镇江市 十二、淮安市（无） 十三、徐州市 1、 常州市（无） 2、 连云港市 六、未知 Paper, zhi was a Chinese invention. 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people i61． papermaking. This zhi was made o62． silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could a63． to use it. 1, 900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making process. He made cheap jinzhi out of tree bark and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making spread zhi far and wide, and many different k64． of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper, best shows the charm of t65． Chinese painting and calligraphy （书法）. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road. 【答案】 61．(i)nvented 62．(o)f 63．(a)fford 64．(k)inds 65．(t)raditional 【分析】 文章大意：本文讲述了纸的发展历史。2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。1900年前，蔡伦改进了造纸工艺。后来，中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸，并由丝绸之路传播到西方。 61． 句意：2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。根据上文“Paper, zhi5 was a Chinese invention.”结合“2, 000 years ago, Chinese people … papermaking.”及首字母提示，可知2000年前，中国人发明了造纸术。invent“发明”，动词，句子时态是一般过去时，故填(i)nvented。 62． 句意：这种纸是用丝绸制成的，非常昂贵。根据“This zhi was made … silk and was very expensive.”结合首字母提示，可知此处考查固定词组be made of“由……制成”，故填(o)f。 63． 句意：只有皇帝和有钱人才买得起去使用。根据上文“was very expensive.”结合“Only the emperor and rich people could … to use it.”及首字母提示，可知纸非常昂贵，只有皇帝和有钱人才买得起去使用，afford“买得起、负担得起”，动词，前面有情态动词could，因此这里用动词原形，故填(a)fford。 64． 句意：中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸。根据“and many different … of zhi were made by Chinese people.”结合语境及首字母提示，可知中国人发明了许多不同种类的纸，different kinds of “不同种类的”，故填(k)inds。 65． 句意：宣纸是一种高质量的蒲草纸，最能体现中国传统书画的魅力。根据“Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper,”结合“best shows the charm of … Chinese painting and calligraphy.”及首字母提示，可知宣纸最能体现中国传统书画的魅力，“传统的”traditional ，形容词，符合题意，故填(t)raditional。 3、 南京市 八、短文首字母填空 The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard, or that it takes too long, but that they f66． what they have to do and for when. This may be because they don’t write down