精品复习16：so that 句型-【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程（牛津译林版2020）

【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程（牛津译林版2020） 第十六讲 精品复习16：so that 句型 【基础知识】 v．－ing/－ed＋介词(短语)/副词＋be＋主语＋其他成分 Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.　 里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。 【句式点拨】 这是一个倒装句，主语是lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes。因为creatures是复数形式，所以谓语动词用复数形式的were。句子倒装是因为主语较长，为了避免“头重脚轻”的现象，所以使用倒装结构，将表语置于主语之前。 so that 句型 The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me.　 外星人劫持我到UFO上以便他们能在我身上进行研究。 【句式点拨】 (1)so that “为了”，引导目的状语从句，从句谓语动词往往含有can, could, may, might, would 等情态动词。 (2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句，此时从句谓语动词一般不会有情态动词。 【相关拓展】 目的状语从句用法小结： (1)引导目的状语从句的从属连词及结构有：so that, in order that, in case, for fear that, in the hope that, for the purpose that等。 (2)in order that 与so that都意为“以便……，为了……”，从句谓语需用情态动词。in order that 比so that 更正式，引导的从句置于主句前后均可，而so that引导的从句只能置于主句之后。 (3)目的状语从句可以转换为不定式，但只有主句和从句主语一致时，才能直接转换。 sb/sth is said to do…＝It is said that sb/sth… 据说…… The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.　 据说雪人体格硕大，浑身长毛，是像人类一样用两只脚走路的动物。 【句式点拨】 本句可改为：It is said that the Yeti is a large…being.能用于这种结构的动词还有：know，report，think，consider，suppose等。 【考点剖析】 Ⅰ.单句填空 1．The 15：30 train to Sheffield has been called off due ________ situations beyond our control. 2. Don't worry！There is still a great chance________we can make up for the lost time. 3．We fear that we do not have the ________(strong)and courage to face the truth of our situation. 4．It________(occur) to me that I should pay a visit to my friend Jane. 5. The vase has so ________(amaze) a story that nobody cares about its beauty. 6．Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health. 7．The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ________ (award) jointly to William C. Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Youyou Tu. 8．________ (go) are the days when we lived in small houses. 9．We are lucky to be among the generation of people who ________(witness) and experienced the great social