精品复习07：过去将来时-【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程（牛津译林版2020）

【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程（牛津译林版2020） 第七讲 精品复习07：过去将来时 【基础知识】 1．基本含义 过去将来时表示从过去某个时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态，基本出发点是过去，着眼于从过去某一时刻以后要发生的事情。 2．基本构成 (1)would＋动词原形 表示从过去某个时间点来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 (2)was/were going to＋动词原形 表示过去准备或计划做某事，或者过去将要发生某事。 (3)was/were (about)to＋动词原形 (4)come，go，arrive，leave，die等瞬间动词在过去进行时态中表示过去将来 (5)was/were to＋动词原形 表示“过去打算/即将做某事”。 3．基本用法 (1)这种时态常出现在宾语从句或间接引语中。主句为过去时，宾语从句常表示将要发生的事情。 (2)在叙述过去的事情或事情发生的经过时，用过去将来时表示在当时看将来会发生的事。 (3)过去将来时还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。 【考点剖析】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________ (leave) office soon. 2．—He promised he ________ (attend) the meeting on time.I am at a loss what happened. —It doesn't matter.We are starting without him. 3．Just an hour ago，he told me on the phone that he ________ (come) home right after work. 4．She said the bus ________ (leave) at five the next morning. 5．The bus driver told everybody to get ready because the bus ________ (start)． 6．He promised that he ________ (buy) some gifts for us when he ________ (get) there. 7．I wasn't sure whether Lucy ________ (come) the next day，so I wrote her a letter. 8．At the beginning of the year 2020，students never thought they ________ (have) such a long winter vacation. 9．Mrs Smith was about ________ (go) for work when the telephone rang. 10．She hurried to the entrance at which the car ________ (arrive)，and looked forward to seeing her husband. 答案： 1.would leave 2.would attend 3.would come 4.was leaving 5.was starting 6.would buy；got 7.would come 8.would have 9.to go 10.would arrive Ⅱ.单句改错 1. Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 2. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. 3. My mom told me how to preparing it. 4. I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. 5. I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. 6. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. 7. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. 8. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. 答案：