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9A Unit 4 Growing up 知识清单
1、 Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.
1.grow up 长大
Eg: grow up into a beautiful girl 长成一个漂亮的姑娘
2.What’s on your mind? 你在想什么?
★on one’s mind 挂在心上;惦念 【in one’s mind 在某人的脑海里】
3.What’s up?= What’s wrong? =What’s the matter? 怎么了?
4.That’s all right. / That’s OK./ Never mind . / It doesn’t matter. 没关系,不要紧。
5. build another one for yourself 为你自己再建一个 【build sth. for sb.为某人建造某物】
6. Don’t wake me up until you finish building it. 【finish doing sth. 做完某事】
直到你建完后再叫醒我。【until引导时间状从,主将从现】
7.do a survey on ..... 做一个关于......的调查
8.in different times 在不同的时代 【time作可数名词:时代;作不可数名词:时间】
9.I can read them whenever I want to. 无论何时我想读的时侯就可以读。
Eg: I will help you whenever you are in trouble. 【whenever引导时间状从,主将从现】
whenever = no matter when 无论何时 whatever = no matter what 无论什么
whoever = no matter who 无论是谁
10.learn about the world through the Internet 通过/凭借因特网了解这个世界
11. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.
①a great deal of = much 大量的 【只能修饰不可数名词】
②as soon as .... 一.....就..... (引导时间状语从句,主将从现)
Eg: We will go on working as soon as the rain stops.
二、Reading
1.While (he was) attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
在就读初中时,Spud报名参加校队。
①while/when + doing sth. 当做某事的时候 【when/while引导时间状语】
【区分】I don’t know when to go there. 【when引导不定式作宾语】
= I don’t know when I will go there.【when引导宾语从句】
②try out for the school team 报名参加校队,参加校队的选拔赛
2.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
3.lose (one’s) heart 灰心,失去信心
4. score 20 points 得了20分
5.from then on 从那时起 【常用于过去时】
from now on 从现在起 【常用于将来时】
6.sit in the stands because of his height 由于身高坐在看台上
7.practise even harder 训练得更加刻苦 【even + 比较级】
8.get the coach to change his mind 让教练改变了他的想法
★①get sb. to do sth. = make/have/let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
★②change one’s mind/idea 改变某人的主意
9.go on to become leader of the team 接着/继续成为了球队的队长
【head,chairperson,leader等表职务时前不加冠词the】
★①go on doing sth.继续做同一件事= continue doing s