【暑假讲义，金牌提优】新小五（四升五）预习+讲练+作业- 第17讲 there be 句型与祈使句-教案+学案-译林三起

课程主题 there be 句型与祈使句 学习目标 1． 能够正确理解并运用there be 句型及祈使句 2． 了解谓语动词遵循就近原则 教学内容 【课堂导学】 建议5min Buying a Dress One day Mrs. Thomas saw a beautiful dress. It cost 100 dollars. She did not buy it. She wanted to know her husband’s opinion. “Dear, I want to buy a beautiful cotton dress.” “How much is it? ” “One hundred dollars.” “One hundred dollars for a cotton dress? That is too much!” But every evening, she would talk about the dress. Some days later, her husband said, “Ok, go and buy the dress!” She was happy. Next evening, her husband would like to see her in the dress. She said, “I didn’t buy it.” “Why not? ” he asked. “Well, it was still in the shop window after a week, nobody else wants this dress, so I don’t want it either.” 根据短文内容填空。 1. The beautiful dress ___________ 100 dollars. 2. The wife would _________ _________ the dress every evening. 3. The wife __________ _________ the dress finally. 4. _________ __________ wants to buy the dress. 5. The dress was still in the shop __________ a week. Keys： cost talk about didn’t buy Nobody else after 词汇： 1. opinion n. 观点 2. beautiful n.漂亮的 【知识点梳理】 建议10min 考点一 ( 1. There be 句型表示“某地存在某人 / 物” ) [来源:学科网] 它既可以表示某地方有什么东西，也可以表示某地方有什么人。  Eg.  There are 20 students in our class.  There is a computer on the desk.   ( 2. There be 句型单复数的变化 ) be的单复数取决于其后的主语，单数或不可数名词主语用is，复数主语用are；如有并列主语时，be随最近的主语变。 Eg.  There is a girl in the village.  There are 2 boys in the village.  There is a zombie and 2 peas over there.  There are 2 sunflowers and a pea in the garden.  ( 3. There be 句型的句式 ) （1） 肯定句：There are／is＋某物／人＋地点。 Eg. There is a library in our school.  There are three apples on the table. There is some water in the bottle. （2）否定句：be后加not。注意肯定句中的some变为any。  Eg. There is not (isn’t)  a library in our school.  There are not (aren’t)  any apples on the table.  There isn’t any water in the bottle.   （3）一般疑问句：be提到主语前。同样，some变为any。 一般疑问句的简略肯定回答：Y