专题9.Unit1词汇与语法-2021年初升高英语无忧衔接（牛津译林版2020）

Unit1词汇与语法 一．重点词汇学习 1 / 1 原创原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1.potential n. 2.challenge n. & vt. 3.thinking n. 4.opportunity n. 5.acquire vt. 6.advance n. 7.amazing adj. 8.confidence n. 9.make a difference 10.make the most of 11.take advantage of 12.attitude n. 13.balance vt. 14.individual n. 15.character n. 16.responsible adj. 17.independent adj. 18.focus n. 19.as a result of 20.remind vt. 21.stick to 22.proposal n. 23.exchange n. & vt. 24.alarm n. 25.contribution n. 26.attract vt. 2． 重点词汇解析 1.potential n．潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的 [例]　In my opinion，senior high school students had better try their best to realize their potential.依我看，高中生最好尽全力发挥潜能。 [归纳拓展] (1)a potential disaster　可能发生的灾害 potential resources/customers 潜在的资源/顾客 achieve/reach/realize one's potential发挥某人的潜能 the potential to do/for sth做某事的潜力 (2) potentially adv. 潜在地；可能地 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He has the potential (become) a world­class musician. ②The European marketplace offers excellent potential increasing sales. ③Clearly this is a (potential) dangerous situation. ④All children should be encouraged to ． 应当鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥他们的潜能。 2.challenge n．&vt.挑战；质疑 [例]　The company is ready to meet the challenges of the next few years.公司已准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。 [归纳拓展] (1)face the challenge　面对挑战 accept/take up the challenge 接受挑战 (2)challenge sb.(to sth.) 向某人挑战；邀请某人比赛 challenge sb.to do sth. 要求/激励某人做某事 (3) challenging adj. 有挑战性的 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We (challenge) by the police at the border the other day. ②I challenged him a game of chess that day and aimed to beat him