内容正文:
高考时态语态
英 语
一遍过
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时态语态考点导航
检-出漏洞
梳-清考点
练-对点精炼
考点过关
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时态是用动词的不同形式来表示谓语动作时间和状态概念
基本类别: 过去、现在和将来,共16种时态
高考常考: 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时。
基本构成如下:(以do为例):
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一般 进行 完成 完成进行
现在 do/does am/is/are doing have/has done have/
has been doing
过去 did was/
were doing had done
将来 shall/will do shall/
will be doing shall/
will have done
过去将来 should/
would do
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第一节 课前自测
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[自测自查]
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—_______________(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.
2.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)“This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters,a scientist at Brown University,says,“because it ___________(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____________(construct).”
touched
means
is constructed
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3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers _______________(carry) special significance.
4.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The artist was sure he would _______________(choose),but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister,the old man laughed.
5.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist,they smiled and _______________(point) down the river.
carries
be chosen
pointed
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6.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane,for example,_______________(form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.
7.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The parts of a museum open to the public _______________(call) galleries or rooms.
8.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Often,only a small part of a museum’s collection _______________(be) on display.
9.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut _______________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a belief that populations are increasing.
formed
are called
is
have report
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10.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,pr