内容正文:
(
特殊句式
+题型综合练
) (
第
13
讲
)
(
知识点睛
)
[高考考情分析]
题型分类
典题试做
命题解读
语法填空
1.It could be anything -gardening,cooking,music,sports-but whatever it is,make(make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
2.It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
在语法填空中强调句是高考的难点,倒装句是高考的热点,在语法填空中出现的概率较大。此外,状语从句中的省略、祈使句和there be句型的各种时态的应用也是高考考查的重点项目。
短文改错
1.I had trouble overcoming my addiction to alcohol,and so was→did my friend Mike.
2.It is the stable and comfortable life where→that has destroyed the young man's ambition to be a great explorer.
1.倒装句中助动词或系动词的缺失或误用;
2.强调句型中it或that的误用;
3.感叹句中what和how 的误用;
4.祈使句中动词原形的误用;
5.there be句型中be动词单复数的误用。
(
经典精讲
)
倒装句
[先试做题组]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.
2.On the top of the hill stands(stand) a temple where the old man once lived.
Ⅱ.单句改错
Not until he went through real hardship he realize the love we have for our families is important.
在hardship后加did
[再解读要点]
1.完全倒装
表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语here,there,now,then,up,down,away,off,in,out,in the room,on the wall等置于句首,且主语为名词时。
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing,one of the ten largest cities in China.
在长江和嘉陵江的交汇处,坐落着中国十大城市之一的重庆。
2.部分倒装
(1)否定副词(never,neither,nor,hardly,little,seldom,rarely等)或表示否定意义的介词短语(at no time,by no means,on no condition,in no case等)置于句首时。
(2)only修饰介词短语、副词或状语从句,且置于句首时。
(3)so/neither+ 助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语 意为“……也是如此/也不……”。
(4)在not only...but (also)...句型中,若not only置于句首时,需将not only所在的句子部分倒装。
(5)not until...置于句首时,主句需部分倒装。
(6)so...that...和such...that...句式中,so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时,主句需部分倒装。
Not until recently did they encourage the development of touristrelated activities in the rural areas.
直到近期,他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。
Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision.
他们讨论了那个问题几个小时之后才做出决定。
强调句
[先试做题组]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.You are waiting at a