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【暑假辅导班】2021年新高二英语暑假精品课程(译林牛津版)
第05讲 必修5 Unit 2 Word power,Task & Project
单元核心知识点讲解
1.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
(教材P29)I am sad that the young people of today do not clean up after themselves before they leave the park.
令我感到伤心的是现在的年轻人离开公园前从来都不去清理自己留下的垃圾。
【词块记忆】
clean off
扫除,擦去
clean away
擦去
clean out
打扫干净;(把钱)花完
【典型例句】
①You should always clean up the room.
你应该经常清理房间。
②Do you think we can clean away all these finger marks?你认为我们能够把这些指痕统统去掉吗?
③It’s time you cleaned_out the drawers of your desk;they are full of waste paper.
是你应该把你的抽屉清理干净的时候了,里面全是废纸。
2.impress vt.使印象深刻
(教材P31)When I heard what you said about the environment and the economy needing to work together more,I was very impressed. 当我听到你关于环境和经济需要更多的合作的讲话时,我印象深刻。
【词块记忆】
(1)impress on/upon sb.sth.
使某人铭记某物
impress sb.with sth.
给某人深刻印象
be impressed by/at/with
被……感动
(2)impression n.
印象
leave/make a deep impression on
给……留下深刻印象
(3)impressive adj.
有印象的,印象深刻的
【典型例句】
①What impressed me was their ability to deal with any problem.
让我印象深刻的是他们处理任何问题的能力。
②Your art skills are excellent and admirable,which leaves_me_a_deep_impression. 你们的艺术技能优秀令人羡慕,这给我留下了深刻的印象。
③This movie is so impressive (impress) that we can’t help crying.
这影片如此感人以至于我们禁不住流下泪来。
3.conflict n. [C,U]冲突;矛盾 vi.(两种思想、信仰、说法等的)冲突;抵触
(经典例句)She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母存在着分歧。
【词块记忆】
(1)in conflict with
与……冲突/矛盾
come into conflict with sb.
与某人发生冲突/争执
(2)conflict with
与……冲突
【典型例句】
①John often comes into conflict with his boss.
约翰经常和他的老板发生争执。
②His opinions conflicted with mine, which surprised me very much. 他的意见和我的不一致,这使我很吃惊。
4.decrease vt.& vi.减少 n. 减少
(教材P33)This is one of the cheapest and best ways of decreasing desertification.
这是减少沙漠化最经济、最好的方法之一。
【词块记忆】
(1)decrease/increase by...
减少/增加了……
decrease/increase to...
减少/增加到……
(2)on the decrease/increase
在减少/增加
【典型例句】
①The number of employees has already decreased to 100 after the manager laid off them.
在经理实行裁员后,员工的数量降低到了100名。
②Prices are expected to decre