内容正文:
第7讲 八上新知专题 反身代词
【暑假辅导班】2021年新八年级英语暑假精品课程(牛津译林版)
第一部分 语法
反身代词
英语中用来表示"我自己""你自己""他自己""我们自己""你们自己""他/她/它们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词。反身代词可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。
1. 作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He enjoyed himself in the wild. 他在野外玩得很开心。
2. 作表语。
It doesn’t matter. I’ ll be myself soon. 不要紧。我很快就会恢复好。
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语,意为"亲自"。主要用于加强语气,可紧跟在被修饰名词后或句末。
She herself went to the school. (=She went to the school herself.)(作主语同位语)
You should ask the teacher himself. (作宾语同位语)
4. 常用短语:by oneself 亲自;独自
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
teach oneself 自学
反身代词用法口诀
反身代词莫乱用,能在句中宾、表、同;
主语、定语不能用,固定搭配要记清。
单数反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, itself;
复数反身代词:ourselves, yourselves, themselves。
第二部分 反身代词专项训练(含解析)
一、单项选择
1.—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily.
—OK, Amy. Can you keep it for ________?
A.yourself, you B.myself, yourself C.yourselves, us D.you, ourselves
2.My son is older than ________, and he can look after ________ now.
A.your; himself B.yours; him C.yourself; him D.yours; himself
3.―Is Mary always willing to share things with others?
―Yes. Whenever she reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
4.Mr. Green taught _______ English in our school and taught_______ French at home.
A.us, his B.him, us C.our, himself D.us, himself
5.Peter gave ____ a baby dog to look after, but the dog hurt _______ when it fell from the tree.
A.me; it B.myself; itself C.me; itself D.myself; it
6.No one taught English. He taught as he was young.
A.him; him B.him; himself C.himself; him D.himself; himself
7.Don’t just wait for help. God helps those who help ________.
A.him B.them C.yourselves D.themselves
8.—She is too busy to help us with the work.
—Let’s do it ________.
A.herself B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves
9.I’m new in the city. My mother told me to take care of ________.
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
10.You don't need to be an