Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use 模块语法小专题-【名校课堂】2020-2021学年八年级下册初二英语（外研版）全国课件

MING XIAO KE TANG 湖北世纪华章文化传播有限公司 * MING XIAO KE TANG Module 1　Feelings and impressions Unit 3 Language in use 模块语法小专题 英 语 MING XIAO KE TANG 01 语法精讲 1．系动词的定义 系动词本身有一定的意义，但意义不完整，不能单独作谓语，要和后面的表语(由名词、形容词、介词短语或者动名词充当)构成系表结构，表示主语的身份、性质或状态，这样的动词称之为系动词。 MING XIAO KE TANG √ √ × × 2．系动词的句法功能 (1)系动词后接形容词作表语，不接副词。 The idea sounds good.( ) The idea sounds well.( ) (2)系动词不能用于进行时态。 (3)系动词无被动语态。 The dress feels soft.( ) The dress is felt soft.( ) MING XIAO KE TANG 3．常用的系动词 最常用的系动词就是be动词。除了be动词之外，还有很多感官动词，如look(看上去), sound(听起来)，smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), feel(摸起来)等。它们本身有词义，但不能单独作谓语，后面必须接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语的状况、特征或性质等。如： MING XIAO KE TANG The children look very happy on Children's Day.在“六一”儿童节孩子们看起来非常高兴。 The flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 The dish tastes salty.这道菜尝起来很咸。 The sofa feels comfortable.这沙发摸起来很舒服。 MING XIAO KE TANG 【注意】这类动词与be动词不同，变疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词。如： The party sounds noisy.这次聚会听起来很吵。 一般疑问句：Does the party sound noisy？这次聚会听起来很吵吗？ 否定句：The party doesn't sound noisy.这次聚会听起来不吵。 MING XIAO KE TANG sounds looks tastes 02 语法精炼 Ⅰ.用look，taste，smell，feel或 sound 的正确形式填空。 1．This piece of music very wonderful.Can you play it again? 2．Tim unhappy today.What's wrong with him? 3．Um，the fish soup a little sweet.Did you put sugar in it? MING XIAO KE TANG smells felt 4.The flower good.What is its name? 5．After a few days' rest in bed，Mr Green better. MING XIAO KE TANG C Ⅱ.单项选择。 ( )6.(2020·无锡)—Hmm，something so good.Is it a cake？Can I try some? —Hand－made cookies.Still warm.Here you go! A．feels B． looks C．smells D． tastes MING XIAO KE TANG C B ( )7.(2020·襄阳)—How does the banana milk shake ？ —Delicious.I'd like to have another glass. A．look B． smell C．taste D． sound ( )8.(2019·抚顺)Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really like a mirror. A．sounds B． looks C．smells D． tastes MING XIAO KE TANG A A ( )9.—How about the fruit salad? —Yummy! It tastes very .By the way，who made it?