【知识点讲义】五年级下册英语单元词汇句子语法语音-Unit 8 Birthdays 译林版

五年级下册英语知识点汇总

Unit 8 Birthdays

【词汇】

1. birthday生日            

2. eleventh第十一            

3. eighth 第八

4.April四月       

5. together一起              

6. game游戏

7. March三月              

8. July七月  

9. August八月    

10. December十二月

11. hero英雄                      

12. play戏，戏剧

13.number数字，数                   

14. password密码[来源:Zxxk.Com]

15. answer答案                         

16. fourth第四

17. start开始                          

18. fight 打仗，打架

19. west 西方的

20. as soon as 一……就……

21. receive  收到

 

【词组短语】[来源:学科网]

1. on the eleventh of May在五月十一日      

2. eat some noodles吃面条

3. have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents

与爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈一起吃顿大餐 

4. play with Kitty the cat和小猫Kitty一起玩  

5. have a great time/ have a lot of fun玩得开心

6. on the eighth of April在四月八日          

7. have a party举办一个聚会

8. at home在家里                         

9. buy a birthday cake买一个生日蛋糕

10. eat the birthday cake together一起吃生日蛋糕

11. play some games玩游戏                

12. in January在一月

13. work in the city在城里工作             

14. tall and pretty又高又漂亮

15. people in the west西方国家的人们       

16. open their presents打开他们的礼物[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

17. as soon as一……就……               

18. a hero/ many heroes一个英雄/很多英雄

19. in a play在一部戏剧里                 

20. see some numbers看见一些数字

21. on the door在门上                    

22. be good at…擅长于

23. have the answers有答案                

24. go in进入

25. start fighting开始战斗                  

26. run away跑走了

27. come out from a room从房间里出来   

28. after that

29. on the sixth of March 在三月六日

30. be easy for me 对我来说很容易

31. the first number  第一个数字

32. Thank you so much! 太感谢你了！

33. What a play! 什么情况啊！

 

【句型】

1. When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？

2. My birthday is on the eleventh of May. 我的生日在五月十一日。

3. What do you do on your birthday? 你在生日时做什么？

4. How can I open the door? 我怎样才能开门呢？

5. Is this the password? 这是密码吗？

 

【语法】

    本单元生日话题涉及到日期的表达法，学生除了需要掌握月份词汇，还要掌握序数词的构成和用法。关于序数词的教学，5A unit 2已经学过first, second, third. 在本单元将引入更多的序数词。

    首先要学会区分基数词和序数词。表示数目和顺序的词叫做数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。

one---first (1st)          

two---second (2nd)        

three---third (3rd)

four---fourth (4th)        

five---fifth (5th)        

six---sixth (6th)

seven---seventh (7th)     

eight---eighth (8th)      

nine---ninth (9th)

ten---tenth (10th)          

eleven---eleventh (11th)   

twelve---twelfth (12th)

thirteen--- thirteenth(13th)              

fourteen---fourteenth (14th)

fifteen---fifteenth (15th)               

six---sixteenth (16th)

seventeen---seventeenth (17th)           

eighteen---eighteenth  (18th)

nineteen---nineteenth (19th)             

twenty---twentieth (20th)

twenty-one--- twenty-first (21st)           

twenty-two---twenty-second (22nd)  

twenty-three---twenty-third (23rd)         

thirty-one---thirty-first (31st)   

 thirty-two---thirty-second (32nd)         

thirty-three---thirty-third (33rd)

由基数词变为序数词，下面的口诀可以帮助同学们有效记忆。[来源:学#科#网]

一、二、三，单独记；

八去t，九除e，

ve要用f替，

整十基数变序数，

先把ty变成tie；

要是遇到两位数，