第2部分 主题3.1 不同文化习俗与传统节日-2021新高考英语二轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参（悦读经典）

主题语境(一)　不同文化习俗与传统节日 (2020·全国卷Ⅱ·语法填空) Decorating with Plants，Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 1． (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants，fruits and flowers 2. (carry) special significance.They represent the earth 3. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country： Oranges：Orange trees are more 4. decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times 5. (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. Bamboo：Chinese love their“Lucky Bamboo”plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.6.________(certain) during the holiday period，this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 7.________ health，abundance and a happy home.They are easy 8.________(care) for and make great presents. Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花)：The 9. (beauty) long branches covered with pink­colored buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.The plum trees are 10. first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化)．They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 【语篇解读】　文章讲述了中国人在庆祝春节时用植物、水果和鲜花来做装饰以及它们所代表的美好寓意。 1．celebration　[考查词性转换(动词变名词)。不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数，所以填celebration。] 2．carries　[考查时态和主谓一致。在why引导的表语从句中，动名词短语decorating...flowers作主语，谓语动词用单数，并且此处讲的是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以填carries。] 3．coming　[考查非谓语动词。the earth和come之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以填coming。] 4．than　[考查固定搭配。more than为固定搭配，在这里表示“不仅仅”，所以填than。] 5．decorated　[考查非谓语动词。空前的them指代上文的Orange trees，和decorate之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词的­ed形式作宾语补足语，所以填decorated。] 6．Certainly　[考查词性转换(形容词变副词)。此处修饰整个句子，且位于句首，所以填Certainly。] 7．with　[考查固定搭配。be associated with...是固定搭配，表示“与……有关”。] 8．to care 　[考查固定句式。此处考查“be＋adj.＋to do”结构。注意此处用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。] 9．beautiful　[考查词性转换(名词变形容词)。空处和空后的long共同修饰名词branches，所以填beautiful。] 10．the　[考查冠词。序数词前加定冠词the，表示“第几个”。] (2020·全国卷Ⅲ·七选五) A housewarming party is a special part