专题07 必备语法：现在进行时的被动语态-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习（外研版2019）

2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习（外研版2019） 专题07必备语法：现在进行时的被动语态 一、现在进行时的被动语态的结构 肯定句 be(am/is/are)＋being done 否定句 be(am/is/are)＋not＋being done 一般疑问句 be(am/is/are)＋主语＋being done 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋be(am/is/are)＋主语＋being done We can’t take this road for tit is being repaired now. 我们不能走这条路，因为它正在被修建。 It is reported that the water in the river is not being protected now. 据报道，这条河里的水现在没有得到保护。 Are the patients being taken care of by this nurse? 这些患者正由这个护士照看吗？ Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest? 谁为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛正接受训练？ 二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法 1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。句中常用now, at the moment等时间状语。 As far as I know, he is now being treated in India. 据我所知，他现在正在印度接受治疗。 2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行。 Many interesting activities are being carried out these days. 最近许多有趣的活动正在被进行着。(说话时，并不一定正在进行) 3．表示一种经常性的被动行为，常与 always, constantly，frequently等副词连用，往往带有夸奖、羡慕、埋怨、讨厌等感情色彩。 I feel very amazed that the glasses of our living room are frequently being broken. 让我感到非常吃惊的是我们起居室的玻璃杯经常被打破。 巩固提升 eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单句语法填